महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-171, verse-15

तानि त्विच्छामि ते द्रष्टुं दिव्यान्यस्त्राणि भारत ।
यैस्तथा वीर्यवन्तस्ते निवातकवचा हता ॥१५॥

15. tāni tvicchāmi te draṣṭuṁ divyānyastrāṇi bhārata ,
yaistathā vīryavantaste nivātakavacā hatā.

15. tāni tu icchāmi te draṣṭuṃ divyāni astrāṇi bhārata
| yaiḥ tathā vīryavantaḥ te nivātakavacāḥ hatāḥ

15. O Bhārata, I indeed wish to see those divine weapons of yours by which those exceedingly powerful Nivātakavacas were slain.

Words meanings summery:

• तानि (tāni) - those (weapons) (those)

• तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, yet, on the other hand)

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish (I wish, I desire)

• ते (te) - your (referring to Arjuna's weapons) (your, by you, to you, by him/her/it (pronominal enclitic))

• द्रष्टुं (draṣṭuṁ) - to see (to see, for seeing)

• दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

• अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons (weapons, missiles)

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (addressed to Arjuna) (O descendant of Bharata, O Indian)

• यैः (yaiḥ) - by which (weapons) (by which, by whom)

• तथा (tathā) - exceedingly, so (powerful) (thus, so, in that manner)

• वीर्यवन्तः (vīryavantaḥ) - powerful ones (powerful, valorous, strong)

• ते (te) - those (Nivātakavacas) (those, they)

• निवातकवचाः (nivātakavacāḥ) - the Nivātakavacas (Nivātakavacas (name of a group of Asuras))

• हताः (hatāḥ) - were slain (killed, slain, destroyed)

Words meanings and morphology

तानि (tāni) - those (weapons) (those)

(pronoun)

neuter, plural of tat

tat - that, those

Note: Used as an adjective here, referring to 'divine weapons'.

तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, yet, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish (I wish, I desire)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: From root iṣ (4th class, P.P.).

ते (te) - your (referring to Arjuna's weapons) (your, by you, to you, by him/her/it (pronominal enclitic))

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you, your

Note: Genitive singular of 'yuṣmad'.

द्रष्टुं (draṣṭuṁ) - to see (to see, for seeing)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of the root 'dṛś'.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Accusative case of verbal noun.

दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

(adjective)

neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, heavenly

Note: Qualifies 'astrāṇi'.

अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons (weapons, missiles)

(noun)

neuter, plural of astra

astra - weapon, missile

Note: Object of 'draṣṭum'.

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (addressed to Arjuna) (O descendant of Bharata, O Indian)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to India

Derived from Bharata

Note: A common address in the Mahābhārata.

यैः (yaiḥ) - by which (weapons) (by which, by whom)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of yat

yat - which, who

Note: Refers to 'astrāṇi'.

तथा (tathā) - exceedingly, so (powerful) (thus, so, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवन्तः (vīryavantaḥ) - powerful ones (powerful, valorous, strong)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, strong, valorous

Possessive suffix -vat

Note: Qualifies 'nivātakavacāḥ'.

ते (te) - those (Nivātakavacas) (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to 'nivātakavacāḥ'.

निवातकवचाः (nivātakavacāḥ) - the Nivātakavacas (Nivātakavacas (name of a group of Asuras))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nivātakavaca

nivātakavaca - Nivātakavaca (lit. 'those whose armor is impenetrable by wind')

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nivāta+kavaca)

• nivāta – windless, impenetrable by wind
  adjective (masculine)
  ni- + vāta (wind)
  Prefix: ni
• kavaca – armor, mail
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of the passive verb 'hatāḥ'.

हताः (hatāḥ) - were slain (killed, slain, destroyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of han

han - to strike, to kill, to slay

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root han, past passive participle.

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agreement with 'nivātakavacāḥ'.