महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-143, verse-3

सरांसि सरितश्चैव पर्वतांश्च वनानि च ।
वृक्षांश्च बहुलच्छायान्ददृशुर्गिरिमूर्धनि ।
नित्यपुष्पफलान्देशान्देवर्षिगणसेवितान् ॥३॥

3. sarāṁsi saritaścaiva parvatāṁśca vanāni ca ,
vṛkṣāṁśca bahulacchāyāndadṛśurgirimūrdhani ,
nityapuṣpaphalāndeśāndevarṣigaṇasevitān.

3. sarāṃsi saritaḥ ca eva parvatān
ca vanāni ca vṛkṣān ca bahulacchāyān
dadṛśuḥ girimūrdhani
nityapuṣpaphalān deśān devarṣigaṇasevitān

3. They saw lakes, rivers, mountains, and forests, as well as trees providing ample shade. On the mountain peaks, they also observed regions abundant with perennial flowers and fruits, frequented by hosts of divine sages (devarṣi).

Words meanings summery:

• सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, ponds

• सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers, streams

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, certainly, just, only)

• पर्वतान् (parvatān) - mountains, hills

• च (ca) - and, also

• वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods

• च (ca) - and, also

• वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees

• च (ca) - and, also

• बहुलच्छायान् (bahulacchāyān) - having much shade, densely shaded

• ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld

• गिरिमूर्धनि (girimūrdhani) - on the mountain peak, at the top of the mountain

• नित्यपुष्पफलान् (nityapuṣpaphalān) - having perpetual flowers and fruits

• देशान् (deśān) - lands, regions, places

• देवर्षिगणसेवितान् (devarṣigaṇasevitān) - frequented/served by groups of divine sages (devarṣi)

Words meanings and morphology

सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, ponds

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of saras

saras - lake, pond, water

सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers, streams

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarit

sarit - river, stream

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (indeed, certainly, just, only)

(indeclinable)

पर्वतान् (parvatān) - mountains, hills

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill, rock

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree, plant

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बहुलच्छायान् (bahulacchāyān) - having much shade, densely shaded

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahulacchāyā

bahulacchāyā - providing much shade, densely shaded

bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahula+chāyā)

• bahula – much, abundant, dense, thick
  adjective (masculine)
• chāyā – shade, shadow, reflection
  noun (feminine)

ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś

Perfect Active

root √dṛś, Perfect tense, 3rd person plural

Root: dṛś (class 1)

गिरिमूर्धनि (girimūrdhani) - on the mountain peak, at the top of the mountain

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of girimūrdhan

girimūrdhan - mountain peak, summit of a hill

tatpurusha compound

Compound type : genitive tatpurusha (giri+mūrdhan)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• mūrdhan – head, summit, top, peak
  noun (masculine)

नित्यपुष्पफलान् (nityapuṣpaphalān) - having perpetual flowers and fruits

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nityapuṣpaphalā

nityapuṣpaphalā - bearing perpetual flowers and fruits

bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nitya+puṣpa+phala)

• nitya – constant, perpetual, eternal, daily
  adjective (masculine)
• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)

देशान् (deśān) - lands, regions, places

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of deśa

deśa - place, country, region, spot

देवर्षिगणसेवितान् (devarṣigaṇasevitān) - frequented/served by groups of divine sages (devarṣi)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of devarṣigaṇasevita

devarṣigaṇasevita - resorted to by hosts of divine sages

tatpurusha compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (devarṣigaṇa+sevita)

• devarṣigaṇa – group/host of divine sages
  noun (masculine)
  tatpurusha compound
• sevita – served, worshipped, frequented, resorted to
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  root √sev (to serve, honor) + -ta
  Root: sev (class 1)