महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-143, verse-10

द्रुमाणां वातभग्नानां पततां भूतले भृशम् ।
अन्येषां च महीजानां शब्दः समभवन्महान् ॥१०॥

10. drumāṇāṁ vātabhagnānāṁ patatāṁ bhūtale bhṛśam ,
anyeṣāṁ ca mahījānāṁ śabdaḥ samabhavanmahān.

10. drumāṇām vāta-bhagnānām patatām bhūta-le bhṛśam
anyeṣām ca mahī-jānām śabdaḥ samabhavat mahān

10. A great sound arose from the trees, broken by the wind and falling violently on the ground, and also from other vegetation.

Words meanings summery:

• द्रुमाणाम् (drumāṇām) - of trees

• वात-भग्नानाम् (vāta-bhagnānām) - of the trees broken by the wind (of those broken by the wind)

• पतताम् (patatām) - of the trees falling (of those falling)

• भूत-ले (bhūta-le) - on the ground, on the earth's surface

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - violently (greatly, vehemently, intensely)

• अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - of other vegetation (of others, of other (things/beings))

• च (ca) - and, also

• मही-जानाम् (mahī-jānām) - of other vegetation (of those born from the earth, of earth-born (plants))

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, word

• समभवत् (samabhavat) - arose, became, happened

• महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

Words meanings and morphology

द्रुमाणाम् (drumāṇām) - of trees

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of druma

druma - tree, plant

वात-भग्नानाम् (vāta-bhagnānām) - of the trees broken by the wind (of those broken by the wind)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vātabhagna

vātabhagna - broken by wind

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāta+bhagna)

• vāta – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vā (class 2)
• bhagna – broken, shattered, defeated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhañj (to break)
  Root: bhañj (class 7)

पतताम् (patatām) - of the trees falling (of those falling)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of patat

patat - falling, flying, descending

Present Active Participle

From root pat (to fall)

Root: pat (class 1)

भूत-ले (bhūta-le) - on the ground, on the earth's surface

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhūtala

bhūtala - earth's surface, ground, terrestrial region

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+tala)

• bhū – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)
• tala – surface, plane, base, bottom
  noun (neuter)

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - violently (greatly, vehemently, intensely)

(indeclinable)

अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - of other vegetation (of others, of other (things/beings))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मही-जानाम् (mahī-jānām) - of other vegetation (of those born from the earth, of earth-born (plants))

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahīja

mahīja - earth-born, produced from the earth (e.g., plants, trees)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+ja)

• mahī – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)
• ja – born, produced from, originating from
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix forming agent nouns or adjectives 'born of/from'
  Root: jan (class 4)

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, word

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, voice, word, language

समभवत् (samabhavat) - arose, became, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important