महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-143, verse-11

द्यौः स्वित्पतति किं भूमौ दीर्यन्ते पर्वता नु किम् ।
इति ते मेनिरे सर्वे पवनेन विमोहिताः ॥११॥

11. dyauḥ svitpatati kiṁ bhūmau dīryante parvatā nu kim ,
iti te menire sarve pavanena vimohitāḥ.

11. dyauḥ svit patati kim bhūmau dīryante parvatāḥ
nu kim iti te menire sarve pavanena vimohitāḥ

11. "Is the sky perhaps falling to the earth? Or are the mountains splitting open?" All of them, bewildered by the wind, thought this.

Words meanings summery:

• द्यौः (dyauḥ) - sky, heaven

• स्वित् (svit) - indeed? perhaps? (interrogative particle)

• पतति (patati) - falls, descends

• किम् (kim) - what?, whether?, or?

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the earth, on the ground

• दीर्यन्ते (dīryante) - they are splitting, they are tearing apart

• पर्वताः (parvatāḥ) - mountains, hills

• नु (nu) - indeed? now? (particle of interrogation or emphasis)

• किम् (kim) - what?, whether?, or?

• इति (iti) - thinking thus (thus, so, this much)

• ते (te) - they

• मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, they believed

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• पवनेन (pavanena) - by the wind, by air

• विमोहिताः (vimohitāḥ) - bewildered, deluded, confused

Words meanings and morphology

द्यौः (dyauḥ) - sky, heaven

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, celestial region, day

स्वित् (svit) - indeed? perhaps? (interrogative particle)

(indeclinable)

पतति (patati) - falls, descends

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pat

Root: pat (class 1)

किम् (kim) - what?, whether?, or?

(indeclinable)

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil

दीर्यन्ते (dīryante) - they are splitting, they are tearing apart

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛ

Root: dṛ (class 1)

पर्वताः (parvatāḥ) - mountains, hills

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill, rock

नु (nu) - indeed? now? (particle of interrogation or emphasis)

(indeclinable)

किम् (kim) - what?, whether?, or?

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thinking thus (thus, so, this much)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, they believed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

पवनेन (pavanena) - by the wind, by air

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pavana

pavana - wind, air, purifier, fan

Root: pū (class 1)

विमोहिताः (vimohitāḥ) - bewildered, deluded, confused

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vimohita

vimohita - bewildered, deluded, confused, infatuated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root muh (to be bewildered) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: muh (class 4)