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3,140

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-140, verse-9

कुबेरसचिवाश्चान्ये रौद्रा मैत्राश्च राक्षसाः ।
तैः समेष्याम कौन्तेय यत्तो विक्रमणे भव ॥९॥
9. kuberasacivāścānye raudrā maitrāśca rākṣasāḥ ,
taiḥ sameṣyāma kaunteya yatto vikramaṇe bhava.
9. kuberasacivāḥ ca anye raudrāḥ maitrāḥ ca rākṣasāḥ
taiḥ sameṣyāma kaunteya yattaḥ vikramaṇe bhava
9. O son of Kuntī (Kaunteya), there are Kubera's ministers and other Rākṣasas, some fierce and some friendly. We shall encounter them. Therefore, be prepared for valorous action.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुबेरसचिवाः (kuberasacivāḥ) - Kubera's ministers (Kubera's companions/ministers/associates)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अन्ये (anye) - other (other, different)
  • रौद्राः (raudrāḥ) - fierce (fierce, terrible, belonging to Rudra)
  • मैत्राः (maitrāḥ) - friendly (friendly, benevolent, relating to Mitra)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - Rākṣasas (demons) (Rākṣasas, demons)
  • तैः (taiḥ) - with them (referring to the Rākṣasas and Kubera's ministers) (with them, by them)
  • समेष्याम (sameṣyāma) - we shall encounter (we shall meet, we shall come together, we shall encounter)
  • कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kuntī (Arjuna) (O son of Kuntī, O Arjuna)
  • यत्तः (yattaḥ) - prepared (prepared, ready, diligent, controlled)
  • विक्रमणे (vikramaṇe) - in valorous action (in valor, in prowess, in attacking, in stepping forth)
  • भव (bhava) - be (be, exist, happen)

Words meanings and morphology

कुबेरसचिवाः (kuberasacivāḥ) - Kubera's ministers (Kubera's companions/ministers/associates)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kuberasaciva
kuberasaciva - Kubera's companion, Kubera's minister
Compound type : tatpurusha (kubera+saciva)
  • kubera – Kubera (the god of wealth)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • saciva – companion, minister, associate
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other (other, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
रौद्राः (raudrāḥ) - fierce (fierce, terrible, belonging to Rudra)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of raudra
raudra - fierce, terrible, wild, belonging to Rudra
मैत्राः (maitrāḥ) - friendly (friendly, benevolent, relating to Mitra)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maitra
maitra - friendly, benevolent, related to Mitra, associated with a friend
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - Rākṣasas (demons) (Rākṣasas, demons)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - Rākṣasa, demon, evil spirit
Root: rakṣ (class 1)
तैः (taiḥ) - with them (referring to the Rākṣasas and Kubera's ministers) (with them, by them)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
समेष्याम (sameṣyāma) - we shall encounter (we shall meet, we shall come together, we shall encounter)
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of sam-i
Future tense, 1st person plural, active voice
Root √i (to go) with prefix sam- (together, with)
Prefix: sam
Root: i (class 2)
कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O son of Kuntī (Arjuna) (O son of Kuntī, O Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya
kaunteya - son of Kuntī, Arjuna
Derived from Kuntī + ḍhak (patronymic suffix)
यत्तः (yattaḥ) - prepared (prepared, ready, diligent, controlled)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yatta
yatta - prepared, ready, diligent, restrained, controlled
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √yam (to restrain, control) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: yam (class 1)
विक्रमणे (vikramaṇe) - in valorous action (in valor, in prowess, in attacking, in stepping forth)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vikramaṇa
vikramaṇa - valor, prowess, attack, stepping forth, walking
Derived from vi-√kram (to stride, to be valiant)
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)
भव (bhava) - be (be, exist, happen)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Imperative mood, 2nd person singular, active voice
First class verb, root √bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)