महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-140, verse-10
कैलासः पर्वतो राजन्षड्योजनशतान्युत ।
यत्र देवाः समायान्ति विशाला यत्र भारत ॥१०॥
यत्र देवाः समायान्ति विशाला यत्र भारत ॥१०॥
10. kailāsaḥ parvato rājanṣaḍyojanaśatānyuta ,
yatra devāḥ samāyānti viśālā yatra bhārata.
yatra devāḥ samāyānti viśālā yatra bhārata.
10.
kailāsaḥ parvataḥ rājan ṣaḍyojanaśatāni uta
yatra devāḥ samāyānti viśālāḥ yatra bhārata
yatra devāḥ samāyānti viśālāḥ yatra bhārata
10.
O King, the Kailasa mountain is indeed six hundred yojanas (in extent). It is where the great gods (deva) assemble, O Bhārata.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कैलासः (kailāsaḥ) - Kailasa mountain (Kailasa (a mountain))
- पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)
- राजन् (rājan) - O King (referring to Yudhishthira or a similar royal figure) (O king)
- षड्योजनशतानि (ṣaḍyojanaśatāni) - six hundred yojanas (a yojana is an ancient unit of distance, typically 8-9 miles) (six hundred yojanas)
- उत (uta) - indeed (and, moreover, indeed, even)
- यत्र (yatra) - where (where, in which place)
- देवाः (devāḥ) - gods (deva) (gods, divine beings)
- समायान्ति (samāyānti) - they assemble (they come together, they assemble)
- विशालाः (viśālāḥ) - great (referring to the gods) (vast, expansive, great, large)
- यत्र (yatra) - where (where, in which place)
- भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (often addressing Yudhishthira or Arjuna in the Mahabharata) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
Words meanings and morphology
कैलासः (kailāsaḥ) - Kailasa mountain (Kailasa (a mountain))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kailāsa
kailāsa - Kailasa (a sacred mountain, abode of Kubera and Śiva)
पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill
राजन् (rājan) - O King (referring to Yudhishthira or a similar royal figure) (O king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
षड्योजनशतानि (ṣaḍyojanaśatāni) - six hundred yojanas (a yojana is an ancient unit of distance, typically 8-9 miles) (six hundred yojanas)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ṣaḍyojanaśata
ṣaḍyojanaśata - six hundred yojanas
Compound type : dvigu / tatpurusha (ṣaṣ+yojana+śata)
- ṣaṣ – six
indeclinable
Numeral - yojana – yojana (a measure of distance)
noun (neuter)
Root: yuj (class 7) - śata – hundred
noun (neuter)
उत (uta) - indeed (and, moreover, indeed, even)
(indeclinable)
यत्र (yatra) - where (where, in which place)
(indeclinable)
Locative of 'ya' (which)
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods (deva) (gods, divine beings)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Root: div (class 4)
समायान्ति (samāyānti) - they assemble (they come together, they assemble)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sam-ā-yā
Present tense, 3rd person plural, active voice
Root √yā (to go) with prefixes sam- (together) and ā- (towards)
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: yā (class 2)
विशालाः (viśālāḥ) - great (referring to the gods) (vast, expansive, great, large)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśāla
viśāla - vast, extensive, spacious, great, large, broad
Note: Appears to agree with devāḥ.
यत्र (yatra) - where (where, in which place)
(indeclinable)
Locative of 'ya' (which)
Note: Repetition for emphasis or separate clause.
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (often addressing Yudhishthira or Arjuna in the Mahabharata) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India
Derived from Bharata + aṇ (patronymic suffix)
Root: bhṛ (class 1)