महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-127, verse-7

ततस्ता मातरः सर्वाः प्राक्रोशन्भृशदुःखिताः ।
परिवार्य जन्तुं सहिताः स शब्दस्तुमुलोऽभवत् ॥७॥

7. tatastā mātaraḥ sarvāḥ prākrośanbhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ ,
parivārya jantuṁ sahitāḥ sa śabdastumulo'bhavat.

7. tataḥ tāḥ mātaraḥ sarvāḥ prākrośan bhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ
parivārya jantum sahitāḥ saḥ śabdaḥ tumulaḥ abhavat

7. Then, all those mothers, intensely distressed, surrounded the child and cried out together. That sound became a tremendous clamor.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• ताः (tāḥ) - those

• मातरः (mātaraḥ) - mothers

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

• प्राक्रोशन् (prākrośan) - they cried out, they wailed

• भृशदुःखिताः (bhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ) - greatly distressed, intensely sorrowful

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encircled

• जन्तुम् (jantum) - the child (of the mothers) (creature, living being, child)

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together, united

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, voice

• तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, great, loud, confused

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, happened, was

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

ताः (tāḥ) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

मातरः (mātaraḥ) - mothers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

प्राक्रोशन् (prākrośan) - they cried out, they wailed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-kruś

Prefix: pra

Root: kruś (class 1)

भृशदुःखिताः (bhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ) - greatly distressed, intensely sorrowful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhṛśaduḥkhita

bhṛśaduḥkhita - greatly distressed, intensely sorrowful

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhṛśa+duḥkhita)

• bhṛśa – much, intense, very
  indeclinable
• duḥkhita – distressed, sorrowful, suffering
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root duḥkh (to suffer)
  Root: duḥkh

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encircled

(indeclinable)

Gerund

Derived from root vṛ with prefix pari, forms the gerund

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 5)

जन्तुम् (jantum) - the child (of the mothers) (creature, living being, child)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jantu

jantu - living being, creature, human being, child

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together, united

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, together with, united

Past Passive Participle

From prefix sa (with) and hita (placed, good, from root dhā)

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, voice

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word

तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, great, loud, confused

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, noisy, confused, great

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, happened, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)