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2,6

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-6, verse-10

मानुषेषु न मे तात दृष्टपूर्वा न च श्रुता ।
सभा मणिमयी राजन्यथेयं तव भारत ॥१०॥
10. mānuṣeṣu na me tāta dṛṣṭapūrvā na ca śrutā ,
sabhā maṇimayī rājanyatheyaṁ tava bhārata.
10. mānuṣeṣu na me tāta dṛṣṭapūrvā na ca śrutā
sabhā maṇimayī rājan yathā iyam tava bhārata
10. O dear one, O King, O Bhārata, among humans, I have neither seen nor heard of a jeweled assembly (sabhā) like this one of yours.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मानुषेषु (mānuṣeṣu) - among human beings (among humans, among men)
  • (na) - not (not, nor)
  • मे (me) - by me (Nārada) (by me, to me, my)
  • तात (tāta) - O dear one (respectful address to Yudhiṣṭhira) (dear one, father, son)
  • दृष्टपूर्वा (dṛṣṭapūrvā) - seen before (seen before, previously seen)
  • (na) - nor (not, nor)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • श्रुता (śrutā) - heard (of) (heard)
  • सभा (sabhā) - assembly hall (assembly, hall, council, court)
  • मणिमयी (maṇimayī) - jeweled (made of jewels, jeweled, consisting of gems)
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King (Yudhiṣṭhira) (O king)
  • यथा (yathā) - like (as, just as, like)
  • इयम् (iyam) - this (assembly) (this, she)
  • तव (tava) - your (assembly) (your, by you)
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (descendant of Bharata) (O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

मानुषेषु (mānuṣeṣu) - among human beings (among humans, among men)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of mānuṣa
mānuṣa - human, man
Root: manu
Note: Refers to the human realm.
(na) - not (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates dṛṣṭapūrvā.
मे (me) - by me (Nārada) (by me, to me, my)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Agent of dṛṣṭapūrvā and śrutā (passive construction).
तात (tāta) - O dear one (respectful address to Yudhiṣṭhira) (dear one, father, son)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - dear one, father, son (term of endearment or respect)
Note: Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira.
दृष्टपूर्वा (dṛṣṭapūrvā) - seen before (seen before, previously seen)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭapūrva
dṛṣṭapūrva - seen before, previously seen
Compound type : tatpurusha (dṛṣṭa+pūrva)
  • dṛṣṭa – seen
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root dṛś (to see)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
  • pūrva – before, previous, former
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Predicative adjective for sabhā (implied asti).
(na) - nor (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates śrutā.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects dṛṣṭapūrvā and śrutā.
श्रुता (śrutā) - heard (of) (heard)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śruta
śruta - heard, listened
Past Passive Participle
from root śru (to hear)
Root: śru (class 5)
Note: Predicative adjective for sabhā (implied asti).
सभा (sabhā) - assembly hall (assembly, hall, council, court)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sabhā
sabhā - assembly, hall, council
Note: The assembly being discussed.
मणिमयी (maṇimayī) - jeweled (made of jewels, jeweled, consisting of gems)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of maṇimaya
maṇimaya - made of jewels, jeweled
suffix -maya meaning 'made of'
Note: Qualifies sabhā.
राजन् (rājan) - O King (Yudhiṣṭhira) (O king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
Note: Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira.
यथा (yathā) - like (as, just as, like)
(indeclinable)
Note: Introduces the comparison with 'this' assembly.
इयम् (iyam) - this (assembly) (this, she)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, these
Note: Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira's assembly.
तव (tava) - your (assembly) (your, by you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
Note: Possessive, refers to Yudhiṣṭhira.
भारत (bhārata) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (descendant of Bharata) (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - a descendant of Bharata, an Indian
Note: Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira.