महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-18, chapter-4, verse-5

अथापरस्मिन्नुद्देशे मरुद्गणवृतं प्रभुम् ।
भीमसेनमथापश्यत्तेनैव वपुषान्वितम् ॥५॥

5. athāparasminnuddeśe marudgaṇavṛtaṁ prabhum ,
bhīmasenamathāpaśyattenaiva vapuṣānvitam.

5. atha aparasmin uddeśe marudgaṇavṛtam prabhum
bhīmasenam atha apaśyat tena eva vapuṣā anvitam

5. atha aparasmin uddeśe atha marudgaṇavṛtam prabhum
tena eva vapuṣā anvitam bhīmasenam apaśyat

5. Then, in another direction, he also saw the mighty Bhimasena, surrounded by the hosts of Maruts and endowed with that very same form.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, next (then, now, thereupon)

• अपरस्मिन् (aparasmin) - in another spot/direction (in another, in a different)

• उद्देशे (uddeśe) - in that direction/spot (in the spot, in the place, in the direction)

• मरुद्गणवृतम् (marudgaṇavṛtam) - surrounded by the divine hosts of Maruts (surrounded by the group of Maruts)

• प्रभुम् (prabhum) - the mighty Bhimasena (the mighty one, the lord, the master)

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (the second Pandava brother) (Bhimasena)

• अथ (atha) - also (then, now, thereupon)

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - Yudhishthira saw (he saw)

• तेन (tena) - by that (same) (by him, by that)

• एव (eva) - very (same) (only, just, indeed, very)

• वपुषा (vapuṣā) - by the physical form (by the body, by the form)

• अन्वितम् (anvitam) - endowed with (that form) (accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, next (then, now, thereupon)

(indeclinable)

अपरस्मिन् (aparasmin) - in another spot/direction (in another, in a different)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of apara

apara - other, different, subsequent, western

Note: Locative singular of 'apara'.

उद्देशे (uddeśe) - in that direction/spot (in the spot, in the place, in the direction)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of uddeśa

uddeśa - indication, specification, section, place, spot, direction

From ud- + diś (to point out)

Prefix: ud

Root: diś (class 6)

मरुद्गणवृतम् (marudgaṇavṛtam) - surrounded by the divine hosts of Maruts (surrounded by the group of Maruts)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of marudgaṇavṛta

marudgaṇavṛta - surrounded by the hosts of Maruts

Compound of marut (Marut) + gaṇa (group, host) + vṛta (surrounded)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (marut+gaṇa+vṛta)

• marut – wind, air; a class of storm deities (Maruts)
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, host, troop, collection
  noun (masculine)
• vṛta – surrounded, encompassed, chosen
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛ (to cover, enclose, choose)
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'bhīmasenam'.

प्रभुम् (prabhum) - the mighty Bhimasena (the mighty one, the lord, the master)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - mighty, powerful; master, lord, ruler

From pra- (forth) + bhū (to be, become)

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'bhīmasenam'.

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (the second Pandava brother) (Bhimasena)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Having a terrible army; name of the second Pandava brother, son of Vayu and Kunti

Compound of bhīma (terrible) + senā (army)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+senā)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable, dreadful
  adjective
• senā – army, host, troop
  noun (feminine)

Note: Object of the verb 'apaśyat'.

अथ (atha) - also (then, now, thereupon)

(indeclinable)

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - Yudhishthira saw (he saw)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Imperfect Active

Augment 'a' + root 'paśya' (present stem) + ending.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तेन (tena) - by that (same) (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with 'vapuṣā'.

एव (eva) - very (same) (only, just, indeed, very)

(indeclinable)

वपुषा (vapuṣā) - by the physical form (by the body, by the form)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vapus

vapus - body, form, figure, marvelous appearance

From root vap (to strew, scatter, sow).

Root: vap (class 1)

Note: Used with 'anvitam' to mean 'endowed with form'.

अन्वितम् (anvitam) - endowed with (that form) (accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anvita

anvita - accompanied, joined, connected, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

From anu- (after) + i (to go)

Prefix: anu

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'bhīmasenam'.