महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-43, verse-8

शमीकं च महात्मानं पुत्रं तं चास्य शृङ्गिणम् ।
अमात्या ये बभूवुश्च राज्ञस्तांश्च ददर्श ह ॥८॥

8. śamīkaṁ ca mahātmānaṁ putraṁ taṁ cāsya śṛṅgiṇam ,
amātyā ye babhūvuśca rājñastāṁśca dadarśa ha.

8. ca mahātmānam śamīkam ca asya tam putram śṛṅgiṇam
ca ye rājñaḥ amātyāḥ babhūvuḥ tān ca ha dadarśa

8. He also saw the noble (mahātman) Shamika and his son Shringin, and indeed, those ministers who had served the king.

Words meanings summery:

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the noble (mahātman) (great-souled, noble, magnanimous)

• शमीकम् (śamīkam) - Shamika (the sage) (Shamika (proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Shamika) (his, its, of this)

• तम् (tam) - him (referring to Shamika's son) (him, that)

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• शृङ्गिणम् (śṛṅgiṇam) - Shringin (Shamika's son) (Shringin (proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• ये (ye) - who (who, which)

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king (Janamejaya's father, Pandu) (of the king, from the king)

• अमात्याः (amātyāḥ) - the ministers (ministers, companions)

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - had been, had served (they were, they became)

• तान् (tān) - them (the ministers) (them)

• च (ca) - and, indeed (and, also)

• ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, surely)

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw (saw, beheld)

Words meanings and morphology

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: connects items in a list

महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the noble (mahātman) (great-souled, noble, magnanimous)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous; a great person

compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

Note: qualifies śamīkam

शमीकम् (śamīkam) - Shamika (the sage) (Shamika (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śamīka

śamīka - Shamika (name of a sage)

Note: object of dadarśa

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: connects items in a list

अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Shamika) (his, its, of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: possessive, refers to Shamika

तम् (tam) - him (referring to Shamika's son) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him, her, it

Note: modifies putram

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

Note: object of dadarśa

शृङ्गिणम् (śṛṅgiṇam) - Shringin (Shamika's son) (Shringin (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śṛṅgin

śṛṅgin - Shringin (name of a sage, son of Shamika)

Note: object of dadarśa, refers to Shamika's son

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: connects items in a list

ये (ye) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: relative pronoun for amātyāḥ

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king (Janamejaya's father, Pandu) (of the king, from the king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj

Note: possessive, refers to Pandu

अमात्याः (amātyāḥ) - the ministers (ministers, companions)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of amātya

amātya - minister, counsellor, companion

Note: subject of babhūvuḥ and objects of dadarśa implicitly with tān

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - had been, had served (they were, they became)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of bhū

Perfect Active Indicative

reduplicated perfect from bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

तान् (tān) - them (the ministers) (them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: corresponds to relative pronoun ye

च (ca) - and, indeed (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: connects with previous listing

ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, surely)

(indeclinable)

ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw (saw, beheld)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of dṛś

Perfect Active Indicative

reduplicated perfect from dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: verb for Janamejaya