महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-37, verse-9

इयं च भूरिश्रवसो भार्या परमदुःखिता ।
भर्तृव्यसनशोकार्ता न शेते वसतीः प्रभो ॥९॥

9. iyaṁ ca bhūriśravaso bhāryā paramaduḥkhitā ,
bhartṛvyasanaśokārtā na śete vasatīḥ prabho.

9. iyam ca bhūriśravasaḥ bhāryā paramaduḥkhitā
bhartṛvyasanaśokārtā na śete vasatīḥ prabho

9. prabho iyam ca bhūriśravasaḥ bhāryā paramaduḥkhitā
bhartṛvyasanaśokārtā vasatīḥ na śete

9. And this wife of Bhurishravas, extremely distressed and afflicted by the sorrow of her husband's calamity, O lord, does not sleep for many nights.

Words meanings summery:

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• च (ca) - and, also

• भूरिश्रवसः (bhūriśravasaḥ) - of Bhurishravas

• भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

• परमदुःखिता (paramaduḥkhitā) - extremely distressed/sorrowful

• भर्तृव्यसनशोकार्ता (bhartṛvyasanaśokārtā) - afflicted by the grief of her husband's calamity

• न (na) - not, no

• शेते (śete) - sleeps, lies down

• वसतीः (vasatīḥ) - nights (plural of vasati) (nights, dwellings)

• प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भूरिश्रवसः (bhūriśravasaḥ) - of Bhurishravas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhūriśravas

bhūriśravas - Bhurishravas (a warrior in the Mahabharata)

भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, married woman

Gerundive

From root bhṛ (to bear, support) + ya suffix; means 'to be maintained' or 'one who is to be supported'

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

परमदुःखिता (paramaduḥkhitā) - extremely distressed/sorrowful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of paramaduḥkhita

paramaduḥkhita - extremely unhappy, greatly distressed

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+duḥkhita)

• parama – supreme, utmost, extreme
  adjective (masculine)
• duḥkhita – distressed, sorrowful, unhappy
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root duh (to suffer) + kta suffix
  Root: duh (class 4)

भर्तृव्यसनशोकार्ता (bhartṛvyasanaśokārtā) - afflicted by the grief of her husband's calamity

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhartṛvyasanaśokārtā

bhartṛvyasanaśokārtā - one afflicted by the grief of her husband's calamity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhartṛ+vyasana+śoka+ārta)

• bhartṛ – husband, maintainer, lord
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• vyasana – calamity, misfortune, distress
  noun (neuter)
• śoka – grief, sorrow, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
• ārta – afflicted, distressed, suffering
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root ṛ (to go, move, suffer) + kta suffix
  Root: ṛ (class 3)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

शेते (śete) - sleeps, lies down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śī

Root: śī (class 2)

वसतीः (vasatīḥ) - nights (plural of vasati) (nights, dwellings)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of vasati

vasati - night, dwelling, abode, residence

Root: vas (class 1)

प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, sovereign, powerful

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)