महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-37, verse-15

इत्युक्तवत्यां गान्धार्यां कुन्ती व्रतकृशानना ।
प्रच्छन्नजातं पुत्रं तं सस्मारादित्यसंभवम् ॥१५॥

15. ityuktavatyāṁ gāndhāryāṁ kuntī vratakṛśānanā ,
pracchannajātaṁ putraṁ taṁ sasmārādityasaṁbhavam.

15. iti uktavatyām gāndhāryām kuntī vratakṛśānanā
pracchannajātam putram tam sasmāra ādityasaṃbhavam

15. gāndhāryām iti uktavatyām vratakṛśānanā kuntī tam
pracchannajātam ādityasaṃbhavam putram sasmāra

15. When Gāndhārī had thus spoken, Kuntī, whose face was emaciated by vows, remembered that secretly born son, Karna, who was born from the Sun.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्तवत्याम् (uktavatyām) - having spoken, who had spoken

• गान्धार्याम् (gāndhāryām) - when Gandhari (had spoken) (in Gandhari, when Gandhari)

• कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kunti

• व्रतकृशानना (vratakṛśānanā) - with a face emaciated by vows

• प्रच्छन्नजातम् (pracchannajātam) - secretly born, born in secret

• पुत्रम् (putram) - her son Karna (son)

• तम् (tam) - that son, Karna (that, him)

• सस्मार (sasmāra) - she remembered

• आदित्यसंभवम् (ādityasaṁbhavam) - born from the Sun-god, referring to Karna (born from the sun, solar)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्तवत्याम् (uktavatyām) - having spoken, who had spoken

(participle)

Locative, feminine, singular of uktavat

uktavat - having spoken

Past Active Participle

From √vac (to speak) + ktavat suffix, feminine form.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Refers to Gāndhārī.

गान्धार्याम् (gāndhāryām) - when Gandhari (had spoken) (in Gandhari, when Gandhari)

(proper noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of gāndhārī

gāndhārī - Gandhari (wife of Dhritarashtra)

Note: Locative absolute construction with uktavatyām.

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kunti

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kunti (mother of Pandavas)

व्रतकृशानना (vratakṛśānanā) - with a face emaciated by vows

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vratakṛśānana

vratakṛśānana - one whose face is emaciated by vows

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vrata+kṛśa+ānana)

• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
  noun (neuter)
• kṛśa – emaciated, thin, weak
  adjective
  Root: kṛś (class 1)
• ānana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: ā

Note: Qualifies Kuntī.

प्रच्छन्नजातम् (pracchannajātam) - secretly born, born in secret

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pracchannajāta

pracchannajāta - secretly born

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pracchanna+jāta)

• pracchanna – hidden, secret, veiled
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  From pra- + √chad (to cover).
  Prefix: pra
  Root: chad (class 10)
• jāta – born, produced
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  From √jan (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Qualifies putram.

पुत्रम् (putram) - her son Karna (son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

तम् (tam) - that son, Karna (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to putram.

सस्मार (sasmāra) - she remembered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of smṛ

Perfect tense of √smṛ.

Root: smṛ (class 1)

आदित्यसंभवम् (ādityasaṁbhavam) - born from the Sun-god, referring to Karna (born from the sun, solar)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ādityasaṃbhava

ādityasaṁbhava - born from the sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āditya+saṃbhava)

• āditya – the Sun, a solar deity, son of Aditi
  noun (masculine)
• saṃbhava – born from, originating from, birth
  noun (masculine)
  From sam- + √bhū (to be, to arise).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Qualifies putram.