महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-25, verse-8

ततो भागीरथीतीरात्कुरुक्षेत्रं जगाम सः ।
सानुगो नृपतिर्विद्वान्नियतः संयतेन्द्रियः ॥८॥

8. tato bhāgīrathītīrātkurukṣetraṁ jagāma saḥ ,
sānugo nṛpatirvidvānniyataḥ saṁyatendriyaḥ.

8. tataḥ bhāgīrathī-tīrāt kuru-kṣetram jagāma saḥ
sa-anugaḥ nṛpatiḥ vidvān niyataḥ saṃyata-indriyaḥ

8. tataḥ saḥ sa-anugaḥ vidvān niyataḥ saṃyata-indriyaḥ
nṛpatiḥ bhāgīrathī-tīrāt kuru-kṣetram jagāma

8. Then, that king, accompanied by his followers, wise, disciplined, and with controlled senses, went from the bank of the Bhāgīrathī to Kurukṣetra.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

• भागीरथी-तीरात् (bhāgīrathī-tīrāt) - from the bank of the Bhāgīrathī (Gaṅgā)

• कुरु-क्षेत्रम् (kuru-kṣetram) - to Kurukṣetra

• जगाम (jagāma) - he went

• सः (saḥ) - he

• स-अनुगः (sa-anugaḥ) - accompanied by followers

• नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler

• विद्वान् (vidvān) - wise, learned

• नियतः (niyataḥ) - restrained, disciplined, self-controlled

• संयत-इन्द्रियः (saṁyata-indriyaḥ) - one whose senses are controlled

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

(indeclinable)

भागीरथी-तीरात् (bhāgīrathī-tīrāt) - from the bank of the Bhāgīrathī (Gaṅgā)

(compound)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāgīrathī+tīra)

• bhāgīrathī – Bhāgīrathī (a name of the Gaṅgā river)
  proper noun (feminine)
• tīra – bank, shore, coast
  noun (neuter)

कुरु-क्षेत्रम् (kuru-kṣetram) - to Kurukṣetra

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kuru-kṣetra

kuru-kṣetra - Kurukṣetra (a famous sacred region and battlefield)

Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+kṣetra)

• kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king and a dynasty, also a region)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṣetra – field, land, region, sacred place
  noun (neuter)

जगाम (jagāma) - he went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

perfect tense

Perfect 3rd person singular active of the root gam.

Root: gam (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

स-अनुगः (sa-anugaḥ) - accompanied by followers

(compound)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anuga)

• anuga – follower, attendant
  noun (masculine)
  From anu-√gam (to follow).
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam (class 1)

नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler

(compound)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pati)

• nṛ – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

विद्वान् (vidvān) - wise, learned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvat

vidvat - wise, learned, knowing

present active participle

Present active participle of root vid (to know).

Root: vid (class 2)

नियतः (niyataḥ) - restrained, disciplined, self-controlled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niyata

niyata - restrained, controlled, disciplined, regulated, fixed

past passive participle

Past passive participle of root yam (to restrain) with prefix ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: yam (class 1)

संयत-इन्द्रियः (saṁyata-indriyaḥ) - one whose senses are controlled

(compound)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃyata+indriya)

• saṃyata – controlled, restrained, checked
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Past passive participle of root yam (to restrain) with prefix sam.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yam (class 1)
• indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
  noun (neuter)