Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
15,25

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-25, verse-7

राज्ञस्तु याजकैस्तत्र कृतो वेदीपरिस्तरः ।
जुहाव तत्र वह्निं स नृपतिः सत्यसंगरः ॥७॥
7. rājñastu yājakaistatra kṛto vedīparistaraḥ ,
juhāva tatra vahniṁ sa nṛpatiḥ satyasaṁgaraḥ.
7. rājñaḥ tu yājakaiḥ tatra kṛtaḥ vedi-paristaraḥ
juhāva tatra vahnim saḥ nṛpatiḥ satya-saṅgaraḥ
7. tu tatra rājñaḥ yājakaiḥ vedi-paristaraḥ kṛtaḥ
saḥ satya-saṅgaraḥ nṛpatiḥ tatra vahnim juhāva
7. And there, the priests arranged the altar covering for the king. That king, whose resolve was true, then offered into the fire (homa) there.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king
  • तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
  • याजकैः (yājakaiḥ) - by the priests, by the officiants
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made, arranged
  • वेदि-परिस्तरः (vedi-paristaraḥ) - altar covering, spread around the altar
  • जुहाव (juhāva) - he offered into fire, he sacrificed
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • वह्निम् (vahnim) - fire
  • सः (saḥ) - he
  • नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler
  • सत्य-सङ्गरः (satya-saṅgaraḥ) - whose vow is true, firm in resolve

Words meanings and morphology

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
(indeclinable)
याजकैः (yājakaiḥ) - by the priests, by the officiants
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of yājaka
yājaka - sacrificer, priest, one who causes sacrifices to be performed
Agent noun from root yaj (to sacrifice).
Root: yaj (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made, arranged
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
past passive participle
Past passive participle of root kṛ (to do, to make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वेदि-परिस्तरः (vedi-paristaraḥ) - altar covering, spread around the altar
(compound)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vedi+paristara)
  • vedi – altar, sacrificial ground
    noun (feminine)
  • paristara – spreading, strewing, covering (often with grass or straw around an altar)
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from pari-√stṛ (to spread around).
    Prefix: pari
    Root: stṛ (class 5)
जुहाव (juhāva) - he offered into fire, he sacrificed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of hu
perfect tense
Perfect 3rd person singular active of the root hu.
Root: hu (class 3)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
वह्निम् (vahnim) - fire
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vahni
vahni - fire, Agni (god of fire)
Root: vah (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler
(compound)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pati)
  • nṛ – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • pati – lord, master, husband
    noun (masculine)
सत्य-सङ्गरः (satya-saṅgaraḥ) - whose vow is true, firm in resolve
(compound)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+saṅgara)
  • satya – true, real, existent
    adjective (neuter)
  • saṅgara – vow, promise, agreement, battle
    noun (masculine)