महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-69, verse-5

ततस्ता मुदिताः सर्वाः प्रशशंसुर्जनार्दनम् ।
स्त्रियो भरतसिंहानां नावं लब्ध्वेव पारगाः ॥५॥

5. tatastā muditāḥ sarvāḥ praśaśaṁsurjanārdanam ,
striyo bharatasiṁhānāṁ nāvaṁ labdhveva pāragāḥ.

5. tataḥ tāḥ muditāḥ sarvāḥ praśaśaṃsuḥ janārdanam |
striyaḥ bharatasiṃhānām nāvam labdhvā iva pāragāḥ

5. tataḥ bharatasiṃhānām tāḥ sarvāḥ muditāḥ striyaḥ
nāvam labdhvā pāragāḥ iva janārdanam praśaśaṃsuḥ

5. Then, all those delighted women, the wives of the lion-like Bharatas (the Pāṇḍavas), praised Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa) as if they had found a boat to cross to the other shore.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently (then, thereupon, from that)

• ताः (tāḥ) - those (women) (those (feminine plural))

• मुदिताः (muditāḥ) - delighted (delighted, joyful, pleased)

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all (the women) (all, every)

• प्रशशंसुः (praśaśaṁsuḥ) - they praised (they praised, they lauded)

• जनार्दनम् (janārdanam) - Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa) (Janārdana (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa))

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, wives

• भरतसिंहानाम् (bharatasiṁhānām) - of the lion-like Bharatas (the eminent Pāṇḍavas) (of the lions of Bharata)

• नावम् (nāvam) - a boat

• लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained (having obtained, having found)

• इव (iva) - as if, like (like, as if)

• पारगाः (pāragāḥ) - those who cross over (to the other shore) (those who cross over, reaching the other shore)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

ताः (tāḥ) - those (women) (those (feminine plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Agrees with 'muditāḥ' and 'sarvāḥ'.

मुदिताः (muditāḥ) - delighted (delighted, joyful, pleased)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of mudita

mudita - delighted, joyful, pleased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root mud- (to rejoice) + suffix -ita

Root: mud (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sarvāḥ' and 'striyaḥ'.

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all (the women) (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'striyaḥ'.

प्रशशंसुः (praśaśaṁsuḥ) - they praised (they praised, they lauded)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of śaṃs

Perfect (liṭ) active voice form of pra-śaṃs-

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

Note: With prefix 'pra'.

जनार्दनम् (janārdanam) - Janārdana (Kṛṣṇa) (Janārdana (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of janārdana

janārdana - agitator of men, destroyer of wicked men, epithet of Kṛṣṇa or Viṣṇu

Compound type : tatpurusha (jana+ardana)

• jana – people, men
  noun (masculine)
• ardana – destroying, afflicting, causing pain
  adjective
  Derived from root ard- (to hurt, destroy)
  Root: ard (class 1)

Note: An epithet of Kṛṣṇa.

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women, wives

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female, wife

Note: Refers to the wives of the Pandavas.

भरतसिंहानाम् (bharatasiṁhānām) - of the lion-like Bharatas (the eminent Pāṇḍavas) (of the lions of Bharata)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bharatasiṃha

bharatasiṁha - lion of the Bharatas (an eminent Bharata)

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+siṃha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, name of a dynasty
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the Pandavas.

नावम् (nāvam) - a boat

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nau

nau - boat, ship

लब्ध्वा (labdhvā) - having obtained (having obtained, having found)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root labh- + suffix -tvā

Root: labh (class 1)

Note: Indicates a preceding action.

इव (iva) - as if, like (like, as if)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for comparison.

पारगाः (pāragāḥ) - those who cross over (to the other shore) (those who cross over, reaching the other shore)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of pāraga

pāraga - one who crosses over, one who reaches the other side

Derived from pāra (other side) + ga (going)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāra+ga)

• pāra – the other side, the further bank
  noun (masculine)
• ga – going, moving, residing
  noun
  Agent noun from gam-
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with an implied 'people' or 'women'.