महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-69, verse-11

सोऽवर्धत यथाकालं पिता तव नराधिप ।
मनःप्रह्लादनश्चासीत्सर्वलोकस्य भारत ॥११॥

11. so'vardhata yathākālaṁ pitā tava narādhipa ,
manaḥprahlādanaścāsītsarvalokasya bhārata.

11. saḥ avardhata yathākālam pitā tava narādhipa
manaḥprahlādanah ca āsīt sarvalokasya bhārata

11. O ruler of men (narādhipa), your father grew up in due course. And, O Bhārata, he was a delight to the hearts of all people.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (referring to the father) (he, that)

• अवर्धत (avardhata) - grew, increased

• यथाकालम् (yathākālam) - in due course, in due time, according to time

• पिता (pitā) - father

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king (O king of men, O ruler of men)

• मनःप्रह्लादनह् (manaḥprahlādanah) - gladdening the mind, delighting the heart

• च (ca) - and

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, he was

• सर्वलोकस्य (sarvalokasya) - of all people, of the entire world

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (a common address in the Mahābhārata) (O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (referring to the father) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अवर्धत (avardhata) - grew, increased

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vṛdh

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Imperfect tense, Ātmanepada ending.

यथाकालम् (yathākālam) - in due course, in due time, according to time

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kāla)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
• kāla – time, period, season
  noun (masculine)

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular, plural)

नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king (O king of men, O ruler of men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - king, ruler of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)

मनःप्रह्लादनह् (manaḥprahlādanah) - gladdening the mind, delighting the heart

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manaḥprahlādana

manaḥprahlādana - delighting the mind or heart

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+prahlādana)

• manas – mind, heart, intellect
  noun (neuter)
• prahlādana – gladdening, delighting, charming
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/verbal adjective
  Derived from root 'hlād' (to delight) with prefix 'pra'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hlād (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, he was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

सर्वलोकस्य (sarvalokasya) - of all people, of the entire world

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sarvaloka

sarvaloka - all people, the entire world

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+loka)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• loka – world, people, folk
  noun (masculine)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (a common address in the Mahābhārata) (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata; India

Derived from 'Bharata' with suffix 'aṇ'.