महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-45, verse-2

जराशोकसमाविष्टं व्याधिव्यसनसंचरम् ।
देशकालविचारीदं श्रमव्यायामनिस्वनम् ॥२॥

2. jarāśokasamāviṣṭaṁ vyādhivyasanasaṁcaram ,
deśakālavicārīdaṁ śramavyāyāmanisvanam.

2. jarā-śoka-samāviṣṭam vyādhi-vyasana-sañcaram
deśa-kāla-vicāri idam śrama-vyāyāma-nisvanam

2. jarā-śoka-samāviṣṭam vyādhi-vyasana-sañcaram
deśa-kāla-vicāri idam śrama-vyāyāma-nisvanam

2. It is permeated by old age and sorrow, traversed by sickness and misfortune, concerned with specific place and time, and produces sounds of exertion and weariness.

Words meanings summery:

• जरा-शोक-समाविष्टम् (jarā-śoka-samāviṣṭam) - permeated by old age and sorrow (overwhelmed by old age and sorrow, pervaded by decrepitude and grief)

• व्याधि-व्यसन-सञ्चरम् (vyādhi-vyasana-sañcaram) - traversed by sickness and misfortune (traversed by diseases and misfortunes, subject to sickness and calamity)

• देश-काल-विचारि (deśa-kāla-vicāri) - concerned with specific place and time (considering place and time, observing specific location and period)

• इदम् (idam) - this (implied body) (this, this (neuter singular))

• श्रम-व्यायाम-निस्वनम् (śrama-vyāyāma-nisvanam) - produces sounds of exertion and weariness (producing sounds of exertion and effort, groaning from toil and labor)

Words meanings and morphology

जरा-शोक-समाविष्टम् (jarā-śoka-samāviṣṭam) - permeated by old age and sorrow (overwhelmed by old age and sorrow, pervaded by decrepitude and grief)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jarāśokasamāviṣṭa

jarāśokasamāviṣṭa - overwhelmed by old age and sorrow, pervaded by decrepitude and grief

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jarā+śoka+samāviṣṭa)

• jarā – old age, decrepitude
  noun (feminine)
  Root: jṛ (class 4)
• śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
  From root śuc (to sorrow)
  Root: śuc (class 1)
• samāviṣṭa – entered, pervaded, overwhelmed, seized
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root viś (to enter) with prefixes sam and ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Functions as an adjective modifying an implied noun like 'body'.

व्याधि-व्यसन-सञ्चरम् (vyādhi-vyasana-sañcaram) - traversed by sickness and misfortune (traversed by diseases and misfortunes, subject to sickness and calamity)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vyādhivyasanasañcara

vyādhivyasanasañcara - traversed by diseases and misfortunes, subject to sickness and calamity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vyādhi+vyasana+sañcara)

• vyādhi – disease, sickness, illness
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: vi+ā
  Root: dhā (class 3)
• vyasana – misfortune, calamity, addiction, vice, trouble
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: as (class 4)
• sañcara – movement, wandering, traversing
  noun (masculine)
  From root car (to move) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Functions as an adjective modifying an implied noun like 'body'.

देश-काल-विचारि (deśa-kāla-vicāri) - concerned with specific place and time (considering place and time, observing specific location and period)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of deśakālavicārin

deśakālavicārin - considering place and time, observing specific location and period

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deśa+kāla+vicārin)

• deśa – place, country, region
  noun (masculine)
• kāla – time, season, period
  noun (masculine)
• vicārin – considering, reflecting, discerning, judging
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root car (to move) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Functions as an adjective modifying an implied noun like 'body'.

इदम् (idam) - this (implied body) (this, this (neuter singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Refers to the 'body' or entity being described.

श्रम-व्यायाम-निस्वनम् (śrama-vyāyāma-nisvanam) - produces sounds of exertion and weariness (producing sounds of exertion and effort, groaning from toil and labor)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śramavyāyāmanisvana

śramavyāyāmanisvana - producing sounds of exertion and effort, groaning from toil and labor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śrama+vyāyāma+nisvana)

• śrama – exertion, fatigue, toil, weariness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śram (class 4)
• vyāyāma – effort, exertion, exercise, struggle
  noun (masculine)
  From root yam (to restrain) with prefixes vi and ā
  Prefixes: vi+ā
  Root: yam (class 1)
• nisvana – sound, noise, roar
  noun (masculine)
  From root svan (to sound) with prefix nis
  Prefix: nis
  Root: svan (class 1)

Note: Functions as an adjective modifying an implied noun like 'body'.