महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-33, verse-16
अदैवं दैवतं कुर्युर्दैवतं चाप्यदैवतम् ।
यमिच्छेयुः स राजा स्याद्यं द्विष्युः स पराभवेत् ॥१६॥
यमिच्छेयुः स राजा स्याद्यं द्विष्युः स पराभवेत् ॥१६॥
16. adaivaṁ daivataṁ kuryurdaivataṁ cāpyadaivatam ,
yamiccheyuḥ sa rājā syādyaṁ dviṣyuḥ sa parābhavet.
yamiccheyuḥ sa rājā syādyaṁ dviṣyuḥ sa parābhavet.
16.
adaivam daivatam kuryuḥ daivatam ca api adaivatam
yam iccheyuḥ sa rājā syāt yam dviṣyuḥ sa parābhavet
yam iccheyuḥ sa rājā syāt yam dviṣyuḥ sa parābhavet
16.
adaivam daivatam kuryuḥ ca api daivatam adaivatam (kuryuḥ).
yam iccheyuḥ sa rājā syāt.
yam dviṣyuḥ sa parābhavet.
yam iccheyuḥ sa rājā syāt.
yam dviṣyuḥ sa parābhavet.
16.
They can render the non-divine divine, and the divine non-divine. Whomsoever they desire would become king, and whomsoever they dislike would suffer defeat.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अदैवम् (adaivam) - non-divine, ungodly
- दैवतम् (daivatam) - divine, godly (thing/person)
- कुर्युः (kuryuḥ) - they would make, they would do
- दैवतम् (daivatam) - divine, godly (thing/person)
- च (ca) - and, also
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- अदैवतम् (adaivatam) - non-divine, ungodly (thing/person)
- यम् (yam) - whom, which
- इच्छेयुः (iccheyuḥ) - they would wish, they would desire
- स (sa) - he, that
- राजा (rājā) - king, ruler
- स्यात् (syāt) - he would be, he might be
- यम् (yam) - whom, which
- द्विष्युः (dviṣyuḥ) - they would hate, they would dislike
- स (sa) - he, that
- पराभवेत् (parābhavet) - he would be defeated, he would be overcome
Words meanings and morphology
अदैवम् (adaivam) - non-divine, ungodly
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of adaiva
adaiva - non-divine, ungodly, not belonging to gods
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (a+daiva)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - daiva – divine, celestial, relating to gods
adjective (neuter)
दैवतम् (daivatam) - divine, godly (thing/person)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of daivata
daivata - divine, relating to gods, deity, fate
कुर्युः (kuryuḥ) - they would make, they would do
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of kṛ
Optative
Root: kṛ (class 8)
दैवतम् (daivatam) - divine, godly (thing/person)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of daivata
daivata - divine, relating to gods, deity, fate
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
अदैवतम् (adaivatam) - non-divine, ungodly (thing/person)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of adaivata
adaivata - non-divine, ungodly, not relating to gods
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (a+daivata)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - daivata – divine, relating to gods, deity, fate
adjective (neuter)
यम् (yam) - whom, which
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, whom
इच्छेयुः (iccheyuḥ) - they would wish, they would desire
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of iṣ
Optative
Root: iṣ (class 6)
स (sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
राजा (rājā) - king, ruler
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
स्यात् (syāt) - he would be, he might be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as
Optative
Root: as (class 2)
यम् (yam) - whom, which
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, whom
द्विष्युः (dviṣyuḥ) - they would hate, they would dislike
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of dviṣ
Optative
Root: dviṣ (class 2)
स (sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
पराभवेत् (parābhavet) - he would be defeated, he would be overcome
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of parābhū
Optative
Prefix: parā
Root: bhū (class 1)