महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-136, verse-5
रमणीयाश्च भूतानां निधानं च धृतव्रताः ।
प्रणेतारश्च लोकानां शास्त्राणां च यशस्विनः ॥५॥
प्रणेतारश्च लोकानां शास्त्राणां च यशस्विनः ॥५॥
5. ramaṇīyāśca bhūtānāṁ nidhānaṁ ca dhṛtavratāḥ ,
praṇetāraśca lokānāṁ śāstrāṇāṁ ca yaśasvinaḥ.
praṇetāraśca lokānāṁ śāstrāṇāṁ ca yaśasvinaḥ.
5.
ramaṇīyāḥ ca bhūtānām nidhānam ca dhṛtavratāḥ
praṇetāraḥ ca lokānām śāstrāṇām ca yaśasvinaḥ
praṇetāraḥ ca lokānām śāstrāṇām ca yaśasvinaḥ
5.
They are delightful to all beings and their very foundation, firm in their vows, and renowned guides of both people and sacred texts.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रमणीयाः (ramaṇīyāḥ) - charming, delightful, pleasing
- च (ca) - and, also
- भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures
- निधानम् (nidhānam) - foundation, abode, treasury, repository
- च (ca) - and, also
- धृतव्रताः (dhṛtavratāḥ) - those who hold vows, firm in vows, steadfast in their observances
- प्रणेतारः (praṇetāraḥ) - leaders, guides, founders
- च (ca) - and, also
- लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of worlds, of people, of realms
- शास्त्राणाम् (śāstrāṇām) - of scriptures, of sciences, of treatises
- च (ca) - and, also
- यशस्विनः (yaśasvinaḥ) - glorious, famous, renowned
Words meanings and morphology
रमणीयाः (ramaṇīyāḥ) - charming, delightful, pleasing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ramaṇīya
ramaṇīya - delightful, charming, beautiful
Gerundive (kṛtya)
from √ram (to delight) + anīyar (kṛtya suffix)
Root: ram (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - a being, a creature, an element, a ghost
Past Passive Participle
from √bhū (to be, to exist)
Root: bhū (class 1)
निधानम् (nidhānam) - foundation, abode, treasury, repository
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nidhāna
nidhāna - a receptacle, a treasury, a deposit, a foundation
from ni-√dhā (to place down)
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
धृतव्रताः (dhṛtavratāḥ) - those who hold vows, firm in vows, steadfast in their observances
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dhṛtavrata
dhṛtavrata - one who has undertaken or fulfilled a vow, firm in a vow
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dhṛta+vrata)
- dhṛta – held, borne, supported
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from √dhṛ (to hold, bear)
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - vrata – a vow, an observance, a religious practice
noun (neuter)
प्रणेतारः (praṇetāraḥ) - leaders, guides, founders
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of praṇetṛ
praṇetṛ - a leader, a guide, a director
from pra-√nī (to lead forward)
Prefix: pra
Root: nī (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of worlds, of people, of realms
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of loka
loka - a world, a realm, people, mankind
Root: lok (class 1)
शास्त्राणाम् (śāstrāṇām) - of scriptures, of sciences, of treatises
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of śāstra
śāstra - a scripture, a sacred text, a science, a treatise
from √śās (to instruct, to teach)
Root: śās (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यशस्विनः (yaśasvinaḥ) - glorious, famous, renowned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yaśasvin
yaśasvin - glorious, famous, celebrated
from yaśas (fame, glory) + -vin (possessive suffix)