महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-123, verse-14

प्राप्स्यसे त्वन्नपानानि यानि दास्यसि कानिचित् ।
मेधाव्यसि कुले जातः श्रुतवाननृशंसवान् ॥१४॥

14. prāpsyase tvannapānāni yāni dāsyasi kānicit ,
medhāvyasi kule jātaḥ śrutavānanṛśaṁsavān.

14. prāpsyase tvam annapānāni yāni dāsyasi kānicit
medhāvī asi kule jātaḥ śrutavān anṛśaṃsavān

14. tvam yāni kānicit annapānāni dāsyasi prāpsyase.
tvam medhāvī kule jātaḥ śrutavān anṛśaṃsavān asi.

14. You will obtain whatever food and drink you give. You are intelligent, born in a noble family, learned, and compassionate.

Words meanings summery:

• प्राप्स्यसे (prāpsyase) - you will obtain, you will receive

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अन्नपानानि (annapānāni) - food and drink

• यानि (yāni) - which, whatever

• दास्यसि (dāsyasi) - you will give

• कानिचित् (kānicit) - some, whatever

• मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, wise

• असि (asi) - you are

• कुले (kule) - in a family, in a lineage

• जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced

• श्रुतवान् (śrutavān) - learned, well-versed (one who has heard sacred texts)

• अनृशंसवान् (anṛśaṁsavān) - compassionate, not cruel, kind

Words meanings and morphology

प्राप्स्यसे (prāpsyase) - you will obtain, you will receive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of prāp

Future Tense (Ātmanepada)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अन्नपानानि (annapānāni) - food and drink

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of annapāna

annapāna - food and drink

Compound type : dvandva (anna+pāna)

• anna – food, grain
  noun (neuter)
  From root ad (to eat) with suffix -na.
  Root: ad (class 2)
• pāna – drink, act of drinking
  noun (neuter)
  From root pā (to drink) with suffix -ana.
  Root: pā (class 1)

यानि (yāni) - which, whatever

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of yad

yad - which, what

दास्यसि (dāsyasi) - you will give

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā

Future Tense

Root: dā (class 1)

Note: Parasmaipada conjugation.

कानिचित् (kānicit) - some, whatever

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of kiṃcit

kiṁcit - something, anything, whatever

From 'kim' + 'cid'.

Note: Acts as an indefinite correlative to 'yāni'.

मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, wise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of medhāvin

medhāvin - intelligent, wise, possessing intellect

From 'medhā' (intellect) + possessive suffix '-vin'.

Note: Qualifies 'tvam'.

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Tense

Root: as (class 2)

कुले (kule) - in a family, in a lineage

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, clan

जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, occurred, become

Past Passive Participle

From root 'jan' (to be born).

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Predicative adjective for 'tvam'.

श्रुतवान् (śrutavān) - learned, well-versed (one who has heard sacred texts)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrutavat

śrutavat - possessed of hearing, learned, one who has heard (the Vedas/scriptures)

Past Active Participle

From root 'śru' (to hear) + suffix '-vat'.

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Predicative adjective for 'tvam'.

अनृशंसवान् (anṛśaṁsavān) - compassionate, not cruel, kind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anṛśaṃsavat

anṛśaṁsavat - possessing kindness, compassionate, not cruel

Possessive adjective formed from 'anṛśaṃsa' (not cruel, kind) + '-vat' suffix.

Note: Qualifies 'tvam'.