महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-41, verse-17

उत्थायोत्थाय यत्कार्यमस्य राज्ञः पितुर्मम ।
सर्वं भवद्भिः कर्तव्यमप्रमत्तैर्यथातथम् ॥१७॥

17. utthāyotthāya yatkāryamasya rājñaḥ piturmama ,
sarvaṁ bhavadbhiḥ kartavyamapramattairyathātatham.

17. utthāya utthāya yat kāryam asya rājñaḥ pituḥ mama
sarvam bhavadbhiḥ kartavyam apramattaiḥ yathātatham

17. asya rājñaḥ mama pituḥ yat kāryam utthāya utthāya
sarvam apramattaiḥ bhavadbhiḥ yathātatham kartavyam

17. Repeatedly rising to the occasion, all duties pertaining to this king, my father, must be performed by you all diligently and precisely.

Words meanings summery:

• उत्थाय (utthāya) - rising (to the occasion) (having risen, having stood up)

• उत्थाय (utthāya) - rising (to the occasion) (having risen, having stood up)

• यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever)

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - duty (duty, task, work; to be done)

• अस्य (asya) - of this (of this, his)

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king (Dhritarashtra) (of the king)

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father (Dhritarashtra) (of the father)

• मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all of it (all, every)

• भवद्भिः (bhavadbhiḥ) - by you all (by you (honorific plural))

• कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - must be performed (should be done, is to be performed)

• अप्रमत्तैः (apramattaiḥ) - by you all diligently (without negligence) (by the diligent, by the careful)

• यथातथम् (yathātatham) - precisely, accurately (properly, accurately, truly, exactly as it is)

Words meanings and morphology

उत्थाय (utthāya) - rising (to the occasion) (having risen, having stood up)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root √sthā with upasarga ut

Prefix: ut

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Part of a repetitive construction 'utthāyotthāya'.

उत्थाय (utthāya) - rising (to the occasion) (having risen, having stood up)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root √sthā with upasarga ut

Prefix: ut

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Part of a repetitive construction 'utthāyotthāya'.

यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever, that

कार्यम् (kāryam) - duty (duty, task, work; to be done)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, fit to be done, duty, business, action, purpose

Gerundive

From root √kṛ (to do, make) + suffix -ya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अस्य (asya) - of this (of this, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, that, here

Note: Refers to 'rājñaḥ pituḥ mama'.

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king (Dhritarashtra) (of the king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father (Dhritarashtra) (of the father)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all of it (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

भवद्भिः (bhavadbhiḥ) - by you all (by you (honorific plural))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhavant

bhavant - you (polite form), your honor, existing, being

Present Active Participle

From root √bhū (to be, become)

Root: bhū (class 1)

कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - must be performed (should be done, is to be performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kartavya

kartavya - to be done, fit to be done, proper to be done

Gerundive

From root √kṛ (to do, make) + suffix -tavya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'kāryam' and 'sarvam'.

अप्रमत्तैः (apramattaiḥ) - by you all diligently (without negligence) (by the diligent, by the careful)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of apramatta

apramatta - diligent, careful, vigilant, attentive, not negligent

Past Passive Participle

From root √mad (to be negligent, careless) with upasarga pra + negative prefix a-

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+pramatta)

• a – not, un-, without
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• pramatta – negligent, careless, intoxicated, mad
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √mad with upasarga pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: mad (class 4)

यथातथम् (yathātatham) - precisely, accurately (properly, accurately, truly, exactly as it is)

(indeclinable)

Compound 'yathā' + 'tatha' + suffix -m

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+tathā)

• yathā – as, just as, in the manner that
  indeclinable
• tathā – so, thus, in that manner
  indeclinable