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12,41

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-41, verse-10

कृताकृतपरिज्ञाने तथायव्ययचिन्तने ।
संजयं योजयामास ऋद्धमृद्धैर्गुणैर्युतम् ॥१०॥
10. kṛtākṛtaparijñāne tathāyavyayacintane ,
saṁjayaṁ yojayāmāsa ṛddhamṛddhairguṇairyutam.
10. kṛtākṛtaparijñāne tathā āvyayacintane saṃjayam
yojayāmāsa ṛddham ṛddhaiḥ guṇaiḥ yutam
10. tathā ṛddham ṛddhaiḥ guṇaiḥ yutam saṃjayam
kṛtākṛtaparijñāne ca āvyayacintane yojayāmāsa
10. Similarly, he appointed Sanjaya, who was prosperous and possessed of abundant qualities, to the task of discerning what was done and undone, and to the consideration of income and expenditure.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृताकृतपरिज्ञाने (kṛtākṛtaparijñāne) - in the discernment of what is done and undone
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, and so
  • आव्ययचिन्तने (āvyayacintane) - in the consideration of income and expenditure
  • संजयम् (saṁjayam) - Sanjaya, Dhritarashtra's charioteer and minister (Sanjaya)
  • योजयामास (yojayāmāsa) - he appointed, he engaged
  • ऋद्धम् (ṛddham) - prosperous, abundant, successful
  • ऋद्धैः (ṛddhaiḥ) - with abundant, with excellent, with wealthy
  • गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - with qualities, with merits
  • युतम् (yutam) - endowed with, possessed of

Words meanings and morphology

कृताकृतपरिज्ञाने (kṛtākṛtaparijñāne) - in the discernment of what is done and undone
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kṛtākṛtaparijñāna
kṛtākṛtaparijñāna - discernment of what is done and undone, knowledge of accomplished and unaccomplished
Compound: kṛtākṛta (done and undone) + parijñāna (discernment)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛtākṛta+parijñāna)
  • kṛtākṛta – done and undone, performed and unperformed
    adjective (neuter)
    Dvandva compound of kṛta (done) and akṛta (undone)
  • parijñāna – complete knowledge, discernment
    noun (neuter)
    From pari- + jñā (to know) + lyuṭ suffix
    Prefix: pari
    Root: jñā (class 9)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, and so
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb
आव्ययचिन्तने (āvyayacintane) - in the consideration of income and expenditure
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of āvyayacintana
āvyayacintana - consideration of income and expenditure
Compound: āya (income) + vyaya (expenditure) + cintana (consideration)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āya+vyaya+cintana)
  • āya – income, revenue
    noun (masculine)
    From ā- + i (to go) + ghañ suffix
    Prefix: ā
    Root: i (class 2)
  • vyaya – expenditure, expense
    noun (masculine)
    From vi- + i (to go) + a (suffix)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: i (class 2)
  • cintana – thinking, deliberation, consideration
    noun (neuter)
    From root cint (to think) + lyuṭ suffix
    Root: cint (class 10)
संजयम् (saṁjayam) - Sanjaya, Dhritarashtra's charioteer and minister (Sanjaya)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya
saṁjaya - Sanjaya (name of Dhritarashtra's charioteer and minister)
From sam- + ji (to conquer) + a suffix
Prefix: sam
Root: ji (class 1)
योजयामास (yojayāmāsa) - he appointed, he engaged
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of yuj
Periphrastic Perfect 3rd singular active
Causative root yuj + ām (suffix) + āsa (form of as, to be)
Root: yuj (class 7)
ऋद्धम् (ṛddham) - prosperous, abundant, successful
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛddha
ṛddha - prosperous, wealthy, abundant, successful
Past Passive Participle
From root ṛdh (to prosper, grow)
Root: ṛdh (class 4)
ऋद्धैः (ṛddhaiḥ) - with abundant, with excellent, with wealthy
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛddha
ṛddha - abundant, excellent, prosperous
Past Passive Participle
From root ṛdh (to prosper, grow)
Root: ṛdh (class 4)
गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - with qualities, with merits
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, merit, virtue
युतम् (yutam) - endowed with, possessed of
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yuta
yuta - joined, united, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
From root yuj (to join)
Root: yuj (class 7)