महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-41, verse-11
बलस्य परिमाणे च भक्तवेतनयोस्तथा ।
नकुलं व्यादिशद्राजा कर्मिणामन्ववेक्षणे ॥११॥
नकुलं व्यादिशद्राजा कर्मिणामन्ववेक्षणे ॥११॥
11. balasya parimāṇe ca bhaktavetanayostathā ,
nakulaṁ vyādiśadrājā karmiṇāmanvavekṣaṇe.
nakulaṁ vyādiśadrājā karmiṇāmanvavekṣaṇe.
11.
balasya parimāṇe ca bhaktavetanayoḥ tathā
nakulam vyādiśat rājā karmiṇām anvavekṣaṇe
nakulam vyādiśat rājā karmiṇām anvavekṣaṇe
11.
rājā nakulam karmiṇām anvavekṣaṇe ca balasya
parimāṇe tathā bhaktavetanayoḥ vyādiśat
parimāṇe tathā bhaktavetanayoḥ vyādiśat
11.
The king (Yudhishthira) also appointed Nakula to supervise the workers and to manage the assessment of the army's strength, as well as their provisions and salaries.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बलस्य (balasya) - of the army, of strength, of force
- परिमाणे (parimāṇe) - in the measurement, in the assessment, in the strength
- च (ca) - and, also
- भक्तवेतनयोः (bhaktavetanayoḥ) - of provisions and salaries
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, and so
- नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula, one of the Pandava brothers (Nakula)
- व्यादिशत् (vyādiśat) - he appointed, he instructed
- राजा (rājā) - Yudhishthira, the king (the king)
- कर्मिणाम् (karmiṇām) - of the workers, of the employees
- अन्ववेक्षणे (anvavekṣaṇe) - in the supervision, in the inspection
Words meanings and morphology
बलस्य (balasya) - of the army, of strength, of force
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, army, force
Root: bal (class 1)
परिमाणे (parimāṇe) - in the measurement, in the assessment, in the strength
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of parimāṇa
parimāṇa - measure, quantity, extent, strength
From pari- + mā (to measure) + lyuṭ suffix
Prefix: pari
Root: mā (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भक्तवेतनयोः (bhaktavetanayoḥ) - of provisions and salaries
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of bhaktavetana
bhaktavetana - provisions and salaries
Dvandva compound of bhakta (provisions) and vetana (salary)
Compound type : dvandva (bhakta+vetana)
- bhakta – food, provisions, cooked rice
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root bhaj (to divide, serve)
Root: bhaj (class 1) - vetana – salary, wages, hire
noun (neuter)
Root: vit (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, and so
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb
नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula, one of the Pandava brothers (Nakula)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nakula
nakula - Nakula (name of a Pandava brother), mongoose
व्यादिशत् (vyādiśat) - he appointed, he instructed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyādiś
Imperfect 3rd singular active
From vi- + ā- + diś (to point out, instruct) with augment 'a-' for imperfect tense
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: diś (class 6)
राजा (rājā) - Yudhishthira, the king (the king)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj
कर्मिणाम् (karmiṇām) - of the workers, of the employees
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of karmin
karmin - worker, performer of actions, employee
From karma (action, work) + in (suffix)
अन्ववेक्षणे (anvavekṣaṇe) - in the supervision, in the inspection
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of anvavekṣaṇa
anvavekṣaṇa - supervision, inspection, looking after
From anu- + ava- + īkṣ (to see, look) + lyuṭ suffix
Prefixes: anu+ava
Root: īkṣ (class 1)