महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-339, verse-7
नागतिर्न गतिस्तस्य ज्ञेया भूतेन केनचित् ।
सांख्येन विधिना चैव योगेन च यथाक्रमम् ॥७॥
सांख्येन विधिना चैव योगेन च यथाक्रमम् ॥७॥
7. nāgatirna gatistasya jñeyā bhūtena kenacit ,
sāṁkhyena vidhinā caiva yogena ca yathākramam.
sāṁkhyena vidhinā caiva yogena ca yathākramam.
7.
na āgatiḥ na gatiḥ tasya jñeyā bhūtena kenacit
sāṅkhyena vidhinā ca eva yogena ca yathākramam
sāṅkhyena vidhinā ca eva yogena ca yathākramam
7.
tasyā āgatiḥ na jñeyā na gatiḥ kenacit bhūtena
ca sāṅkhyena vidhinā eva ca yogena yathākramam
ca sāṅkhyena vidhinā eva ca yogena yathākramam
7.
Neither his arrival (āgati) nor his departure (gati) is knowable by any creature (bhūta). He is, however, to be known through the path of (sāṅkhya) and also through (yoga), in their proper sequence.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - Not, neither
- आगतिः (āgatiḥ) - The arrival or origin of the cosmic person (Arrival, coming, access)
- न (na) - Not, neither
- गतिः (gatiḥ) - The departure or ultimate state of the cosmic person (Going, movement, destination)
- तस्य (tasya) - Of the supreme cosmic person (Of him, his)
- ज्ञेया (jñeyā) - Knowable, referring to the āgati and gati (To be known, knowable)
- भूतेन (bhūtena) - By a being, by a creature
- केनचित् (kenacit) - By anyone, by some
- साङ्ख्येन (sāṅkhyena) - By the philosophical system of Sāṅkhya (which relies on discriminative knowledge) (By (the path of) Sāṅkhya)
- विधिना (vidhinā) - By method, by rule, by injunction
- च (ca) - And
- एव (eva) - Indeed, only, even
- योगेन (yogena) - By the spiritual discipline of yoga (which involves meditation and self-control) (By (yoga))
- च (ca) - And
- यथाक्रमम् (yathākramam) - In due order, successively, appropriately
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - Not, neither
(indeclinable)
आगतिः (āgatiḥ) - The arrival or origin of the cosmic person (Arrival, coming, access)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of āgati
āgati - Coming, arrival, approach, origin
Derived from prefix ā- + root gam- 'to go'
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
न (na) - Not, neither
(indeclinable)
गतिः (gatiḥ) - The departure or ultimate state of the cosmic person (Going, movement, destination)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gati
gati - Going, movement, course, path, destination, state, condition
Derived from root gam- 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - Of the supreme cosmic person (Of him, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - That, he
ज्ञेया (jñeyā) - Knowable, referring to the āgati and gati (To be known, knowable)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jñeya
jñeya - To be known, knowable, understandable
Gerundive (karmaṇi prayoga)
Formed from root jñā- 'to know' with suffix -ya
Root: jñā (class 9)
भूतेन (bhūtena) - By a being, by a creature
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhūta
bhūta - Being, creature, element, what has been
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū- 'to be, to exist'
Root: bhū (class 1)
केनचित् (kenacit) - By anyone, by some
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kimcit
kimcit - Something, anything, someone, anyone
साङ्ख्येन (sāṅkhyena) - By the philosophical system of Sāṅkhya (which relies on discriminative knowledge) (By (the path of) Sāṅkhya)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sāṅkhya
sāṅkhya - Enumeration, calculation; a system of philosophy based on discriminative knowledge of puruṣa and prakṛti
विधिना (vidhinā) - By method, by rule, by injunction
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vidhi
vidhi - Rule, method, manner, ordinance, injunction
च (ca) - And
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - Indeed, only, even
(indeclinable)
योगेन (yogena) - By the spiritual discipline of yoga (which involves meditation and self-control) (By (yoga))
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - Union, spiritual discipline, effort, contemplation, system of philosophy
Root: yuj (class 7)
च (ca) - And
(indeclinable)
यथाक्रमम् (yathākramam) - In due order, successively, appropriately
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayibhāva (yathā+krama)
- yathā – As, in what manner, according to
indeclinable - krama – Order, sequence, step
noun (masculine)