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12,333

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-333, verse-5

ततस्तद्भावितो नित्यं यजे वैकुण्ठमव्ययम् ।
तस्माच्च प्रसृतः पूर्वं ब्रह्मा लोकपितामहः ॥५॥
5. tatastadbhāvito nityaṁ yaje vaikuṇṭhamavyayam ,
tasmācca prasṛtaḥ pūrvaṁ brahmā lokapitāmahaḥ.
5. tataḥ tadbhāvitaḥ nityam yaje vaikuṇṭham avyayam
| tasmāt ca prasṛtaḥ pūrvam brahmā lokapitāmahaḥ
5. tataḥ nityam tadbhāvitaḥ avyayam vaikuṇṭham yaje
ca tasmāt pūrvam lokapitāmahaḥ brahmā prasṛtaḥ
5. Therefore, always meditating on Him, I worship the imperishable Vaikuṇṭha. And from Him, formerly, Brahmā, the grandfather of the worlds, sprang forth.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - therefore (therefore, from that, then)
  • तद्भावितः (tadbhāvitaḥ) - meditating on Him (Viṣṇu) (deeply absorbed in that, meditating on Him)
  • नित्यम् (nityam) - always (always, constantly, eternally)
  • यजे (yaje) - I worship (I worship, I perform a ritual)
  • वैकुण्ठम् (vaikuṇṭham) - Lord Viṣṇu (who resides in Vaikuṇṭha) (Vaikuṇṭha (abode of Viṣṇu), Lord Viṣṇu)
  • अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable (imperishable, immutable, undecaying)
  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from Him (Vaikuṇṭha/Viṣṇu) (from Him, from that)
  • (ca) - and
  • प्रसृतः (prasṛtaḥ) - sprang forth, originated (issued, spread forth, originated)
  • पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly (before, previously, formerly)
  • ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator god))
  • लोकपितामहः (lokapitāmahaḥ) - grandfather of the worlds

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - therefore (therefore, from that, then)
(indeclinable)
Avyaya (indeclinable)
तद्भावितः (tadbhāvitaḥ) - meditating on Him (Viṣṇu) (deeply absorbed in that, meditating on Him)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tadbhāvita
tadbhāvita - imbued with that, absorbed in that, dedicated to that
Compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tad+bhāvita)
  • tad – that, he
    pronoun (neuter)
    neuter form of demonstrative pronoun 'tad'
  • bhāvita – made to be, produced, thought of, conceived, cultivated, meditated upon
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root bhū (to be) in causative bhāvaya + kta (suffix)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with implied subject 'I' (aham).
नित्यम् (nityam) - always (always, constantly, eternally)
(indeclinable)
Accusative singular neuter of nitya, used adverbially.
यजे (yaje) - I worship (I worship, I perform a ritual)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (lat) of yaj
present active
1st person singular present active/middle of root yaj. Here middle voice (ātmanepada) for 'I worship for myself'.
Root: yaj (class 1)
वैकुण्ठम् (vaikuṇṭham) - Lord Viṣṇu (who resides in Vaikuṇṭha) (Vaikuṇṭha (abode of Viṣṇu), Lord Viṣṇu)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaikuṇṭha
vaikuṇṭha - Vaikuṇṭha (the abode of Viṣṇu); an epithet of Viṣṇu
Note: Object of worship.
अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable (imperishable, immutable, undecaying)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, undecaying, immutable, unexpendable
Formed from a (negation) + vyaya (expenditure, decay)
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vyaya)
  • a – not, non
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • vyaya – expenditure, decay, destruction, loss
    noun (masculine)
    From vi + √i (to go)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with Vaikuṇṭha.
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from Him (Vaikuṇṭha/Viṣṇu) (from Him, from that)
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Ablative singular of tad
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
प्रसृतः (prasṛtaḥ) - sprang forth, originated (issued, spread forth, originated)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prasṛta
prasṛta - spread, extended, issued forth, originated, born
Past Passive Participle
Formed from pra- (prefix) + sṛ (to flow, to run) + kta (suffix)
Prefix: pra
Root: sṛ (class 1)
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly (before, previously, formerly)
(indeclinable)
Used as an adverb here.
ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator god))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, ultimate reality (neuter)
Nominative singular masculine form.
Root: bṛh (class 1)
लोकपितामहः (lokapitāmahaḥ) - grandfather of the worlds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lokapitāmaha
lokapitāmaha - grandfather of the worlds (an epithet of Brahmā)
Compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+pitāmaha)
  • loka – world, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
  • pitāmaha – paternal grandfather, great ancestor
    noun (masculine)
    Compound: pitṛ (father) + maha (great)
Note: Agrees with Brahmā.