महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-333, verse-13

प्राप्ते चाह्निककाले स मध्यंदिनगते रवौ ।
दंष्ट्राविलग्नान्मृत्पिण्डान्विधूय सहसा प्रभुः ।
स्थापयामास वै पृथ्व्यां कुशानास्तीर्य नारद ॥१३॥

13. prāpte cāhnikakāle sa madhyaṁdinagate ravau ,
daṁṣṭrāvilagnānmṛtpiṇḍānvidhūya sahasā prabhuḥ ,
sthāpayāmāsa vai pṛthvyāṁ kuśānāstīrya nārada.

13. prāpte ca āhnikakāle sa madhyaṃdinagate
ravau daṃṣṭrāvilagnān mṛtpiṇḍān
vidhūya sahasā prabhuḥ sthāpayāmāsa
vai pṛthvyām kuśān āstīrya nārada

13. nārada ca āhnikakāle prāpte ravau
madhyaṃdinagate sa prabhuḥ sahasā
daṃṣṭrāvilagnān mṛtpiṇḍān vidhūya
pṛthvyām kuśān āstīrya vai sthāpayāmāsa

13. O Nārada, when the time for the daily rites (āhnika) arrived, with the sun having reached midday, the lord (prabhu), quickly shaking off the lumps of mud clinging to his tusks, spread kuśa grass on the earth and then settled himself.

Words meanings summery:

• प्राप्ते (prāpte) - when it had arrived, upon arrival

• च (ca) - and

• आह्निककाले (āhnikakāle) - at the time for daily rites (āhnika) (at the time of daily rituals, in the daily period)

• स (sa) - he (the lord) (he)

• मध्यंदिनगते (madhyaṁdinagate) - having reached midday, at midday

• रवौ (ravau) - when the sun was (at midday) (in/on the sun, when the sun (is/was))

• दंष्ट्राविलग्नान् (daṁṣṭrāvilagnān) - clinging to the tusks, stuck to the tusks

• मृत्पिण्डान् (mṛtpiṇḍān) - lumps of mud

• विधूय (vidhūya) - having shaken off, having dispersed

• सहसा (sahasā) - quickly, suddenly, forcibly

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the lord (Viṣṇu as Varāha) (the lord, master, mighty one)

• स्थापयामास (sthāpayāmāsa) - he placed, he established, he settled

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphatic particle)

• पृथ्व्याम् (pṛthvyām) - on the earth, on the ground

• कुशान् (kuśān) - kuśa grass (plural)

• आस्तीर्य (āstīrya) - having spread out, having strewn

• नारद (nārada) - O Nārada

Words meanings and morphology

प्राप्ते (prāpte) - when it had arrived, upon arrival

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, arrived, acquired

Past Passive Participle

From root āp (to obtain) with upasarga pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Refers to kāle (time).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction particle

आह्निककाले (āhnikakāle) - at the time for daily rites (āhnika) (at the time of daily rituals, in the daily period)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhnikakāla

āhnikakāla - daily time, time for daily rites

Compound of āhnika (daily) and kāla (time).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (āhnika+kāla)

• āhnika – daily, belonging to the day, performed daily
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from ahan (day)
• kāla – time, period, season
  noun (masculine)

स (sa) - he (the lord) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Third person demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to Prabhu.

मध्यंदिनगते (madhyaṁdinagate) - having reached midday, at midday

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of madhyaṃdinagata

madhyaṁdinagata - gone to midday, reached midday

Past Passive Participle (as part of compound)

Compound of madhyaṃdina (midday) and gata (gone, reached).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhyaṃdina+gata)

• madhyaṃdina – midday, noon
  noun (masculine)
• gata – gone, reached, obtained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with ravau (sun).

रवौ (ravau) - when the sun was (at midday) (in/on the sun, when the sun (is/was))

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ravi

ravi - sun, sun-god

Root: ru (class 2)

दंष्ट्राविलग्नान् (daṁṣṭrāvilagnān) - clinging to the tusks, stuck to the tusks

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of daṃṣṭrāvilagna

daṁṣṭrāvilagna - clinging/stuck to the tusks

Past Passive Participle (as part of compound)

Compound of daṃṣṭrā (tusk) and vilagna (stuck).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daṃṣṭrā+vilagna)

• daṃṣṭrā – tusk, fang
  noun (feminine)
• vilagna – stuck, attached, clinging
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root lag (to cling) with upasarga vi.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: lag (class 1)

Note: Describes mṛtpiṇḍān.

मृत्पिण्डान् (mṛtpiṇḍān) - lumps of mud

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mṛtpiṇḍa

mṛtpiṇḍa - lump of earth/mud, clod

Compound of mṛt (earth/mud) and piṇḍa (lump).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛt+piṇḍa)

• mṛt – earth, clay, mud
  noun (feminine)
• piṇḍa – lump, ball, mass, body, an offering to ancestors
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of vidhūya.

विधूय (vidhūya) - having shaken off, having dispersed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

From root dhū (to shake) with upasarga vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: dhū (class 5)

सहसा (sahasā) - quickly, suddenly, forcibly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form.

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - the lord (Viṣṇu as Varāha) (the lord, master, mighty one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, ruler, mighty, powerful

From root bhū (to be) with upasarga pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Subject of sthāpayāmāsa.

स्थापयामास (sthāpayāmāsa) - he placed, he established, he settled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of sthāpayāmāsa

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice (causative)

From causative of root sthā (to stand), formed with the periphrastic perfect auxiliary āmāsa.

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to Prabhu.

वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

पृथ्व्याम् (pṛthvyām) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of pṛthvī

pṛthvī - earth, ground, world

Root: pṛth

कुशान् (kuśān) - kuśa grass (plural)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kuśa

kuśa - kuśa grass (Poa cynosuroides), a sacred grass used in Vedic rituals

Root: kuś

Note: Object of āstīrya.

आस्तीर्य (āstīrya) - having spread out, having strewn

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

From root stṛ (to strew, spread) with upasarga ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: stṛ (class 5)

नारद (nārada) - O Nārada

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nārada

nārada - Nārada (a divine sage)