महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-280, verse-15

यथा सूक्ष्माणि कर्माणि फलन्तीह यथातथम् ।
बुद्धियुक्तानि तानीह कृतानि मनसा सह ॥१५॥

15. yathā sūkṣmāṇi karmāṇi phalantīha yathātatham ,
buddhiyuktāni tānīha kṛtāni manasā saha.

15. yathā sūkṣmāṇi karmāṇi phalanti iha yathātatham
buddhiyuktāni tāni iha kṛtāni manasā saha

15. yathā iha sūkṣmāṇi karmāṇi yathātatham phalanti
iha manasā saha buddhiyuktāni kṛtāni tāni

15. Just as subtle actions (karma) yield their results accurately in this world, similarly, those actions that are performed here with the mind and imbued with intelligence also become effective.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - Just as (just as, as, according to)

• सूक्ष्माणि (sūkṣmāṇi) - subtle (subtle, minute, fine, delicate)

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions (karma) (actions, deeds, works)

• फलन्ति (phalanti) - yield their results (they bear fruit, they yield results)

• इह (iha) - in this world (here, in this world, in this case)

• यथातथम् (yathātatham) - precisely as they are (accurately) (precisely, truly, exactly as it is, correctly)

• बुद्धियुक्तानि (buddhiyuktāni) - imbued with intelligence (endowed with intelligence, wise, deliberate)

• तानि (tāni) - those actions (those, they)

• इह (iha) - here (in this world) (here, in this world, in this case)

• कृतानि (kṛtāni) - performed (done, made, performed)

• मनसा (manasā) - with the mind (by the mind, with the mind)

• सह (saha) - along with (with) (with, along with, together)

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - Just as (just as, as, according to)

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a comparison.

सूक्ष्माणि (sūkṣmāṇi) - subtle (subtle, minute, fine, delicate)

(adjective)

neuter, plural of sūkṣma

sūkṣma - subtle, minute, fine, small, delicate

Note: Modifies karmāṇi.

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions (karma) (actions, deeds, works)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of karmaṇ

karmaṇ - action, deed, work, destiny, ritual

from root kṛ- (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of phalanti.

फलन्ति (phalanti) - yield their results (they bear fruit, they yield results)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of phal

Root: phal (class 1)

इह (iha) - in this world (here, in this world, in this case)

(indeclinable)

Note: Refers to the earthly realm.

यथातथम् (yathātatham) - precisely as they are (accurately) (precisely, truly, exactly as it is, correctly)

(indeclinable)

Compound of yathā and tatha

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+tatha)

• yathā – as, in what manner
  indeclinable
• tatha – so, thus, in that manner, true
  indeclinable

Note: Modifies phalanti.

बुद्धियुक्तानि (buddhiyuktāni) - imbued with intelligence (endowed with intelligence, wise, deliberate)

(adjective)

neuter, plural of buddhiyukta

buddhiyukta - endowed with intelligence, wise, deliberate, thoughtful

Compound of buddhi and yukta

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (buddhi+yukta)

• buddhi – intellect, understanding, reason, discernment
  noun (feminine)
  from root budh- (to know, perceive)
  Root: budh (class 1)
• yukta – joined, united, endowed with, fit, proper
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root yuj- (to join, connect)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Modifies kṛtāni.

तानि (tāni) - those actions (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

Note: Refers back to karmāṇi.

इह (iha) - here (in this world) (here, in this world, in this case)

(indeclinable)

कृतानि (kṛtāni) - performed (done, made, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

from root kṛ- (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Refers to the actions (karma).

मनसा (manasā) - with the mind (by the mind, with the mind)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, intention

from root man- (to think)

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Indicates the instrument of the action.

सह (saha) - along with (with) (with, along with, together)

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs the instrumental case.