महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-19, verse-5

भ्रातृसौहृदमास्थाय यदुक्तं वचनं त्वया ।
न्याय्यं युक्तं च कौन्तेय प्रीतोऽहं तेन तेऽर्जुन ॥५॥

5. bhrātṛsauhṛdamāsthāya yaduktaṁ vacanaṁ tvayā ,
nyāyyaṁ yuktaṁ ca kaunteya prīto'haṁ tena te'rjuna.

5. bhrātṛ-sauhṛdam āsthāya yat uktam vacanam tvayā
nyāyyam yuktam ca kaunteya prītaḥ aham tena te arjuna

5. kaunteya arjuna,
bhrātṛ-sauhṛdam āsthāya yat vacanam tvayā uktam,
tat nyāyyam ca yuktam (asti); tena te aham prītaḥ (asmi).

5. O son of Kunti, Arjuna, I am pleased by those words which you have spoken out of fraternal affection, for they are both just and appropriate.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्रातृ-सौहृदम् (bhrātṛ-sauhṛdam) - fraternal affection, brotherly friendship

• आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken recourse to, having relied upon, having stood firm

• यत् (yat) - which (neuter singular)

• उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, saying

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• न्याय्यम् (nyāyyam) - just, proper, reasonable

• युक्तम् (yuktam) - right, appropriate, joined, proper

• च (ca) - and, also

• कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Arjuna (O son of Kunti)

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied

• अहम् (aham) - I

• तेन (tena) - by that (neuter singular)

• ते (te) - by you (or of you)

• अर्जुन (arjuna) - O Arjuna (a proper noun)

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रातृ-सौहृदम् (bhrātṛ-sauhṛdam) - fraternal affection, brotherly friendship

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhrātṛsauhṛda

bhrātṛsauhṛda - fraternal affection, brotherly friendship

Compound of bhrātṛ (brother) and sauhṛda (affection)

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhrātṛ+sauhṛda)

• bhrātṛ – brother
  noun (masculine)
• sauhṛda – friendship, affection, good-heartedness
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from suhṛd (friend)

आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken recourse to, having relied upon, having stood firm

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root sthā- (to stand) with prefix ā- (towards) and suffix -ya

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

यत् (yat) - which (neuter singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vac- (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, saying

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, declaration

From root vac- (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

Second person pronoun

न्याय्यम् (nyāyyam) - just, proper, reasonable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nyāyya

nyāyya - just, proper, right, reasonable, legitimate

Gerundive

Derived from root i- (to go) with prefix ni-ā- (down, towards)

Prefixes: ni+ā

Root: i (class 2)

युक्तम् (yuktam) - right, appropriate, joined, proper

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, united, yoked, appropriate, proper, right, connected, engaged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root yuj- (to join, connect)

Root: yuj (class 7)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेय (kaunteya) - O Arjuna (O son of Kunti)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti (a patronymic, typically referring to Arjuna or his brothers)

Derived from Kuntī with patronymic suffix

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, satisfied, delighted, dear

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root prī- (to please, satisfy)

Root: prī (class 9)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

First person pronoun

तेन (tena) - by that (neuter singular)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

ते (te) - by you (or of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

Second person pronoun

Note: Here functions with an instrumental sense, 'by you' (your words).

अर्जुन (arjuna) - O Arjuna (a proper noun)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a prominent hero in the Mahabharata); white, silver-colored