महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-147, verse-5

महानसं ब्राह्मणानां भविष्याम्यर्थवान्पुनः ।
अस्तु शेषं कुलस्यास्य मा पराभूदिदं कुलम् ॥५॥

5. mahānasaṁ brāhmaṇānāṁ bhaviṣyāmyarthavānpunaḥ ,
astu śeṣaṁ kulasyāsya mā parābhūdidaṁ kulam.

5. mahānasam brāhmaṇānām bhaviṣyāmi arthavān punaḥ
astu śeṣam kulasya asya mā parābhūt idam kulam

5. aham punaḥ brāhmaṇānām mahānasam arthavān bhaviṣyāmi
asya kulasya śeṣam astu idam kulam mā parābhūt

5. I will again be wealthy (arthavān) for the Brahmins' great kitchen. Let there be a remainder of this family (kula); may this family not be destroyed.

Words meanings summery:

• महानसम् (mahānasam) - great kitchen, large cookhouse

• ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of the Brahmins

• भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I will be, I shall become

• अर्थवान् (arthavān) - wealthy, possessing wealth, meaningful

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

• शेषम् (śeṣam) - remainder, residue, remnant

• कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage

• अस्य (asya) - of this, his

• मा (mā) - not (prohibitive)

• पराभूत् (parābhūt) - may it not be defeated, may it not perish, may it not be destroyed

• इदम् (idam) - this

• कुलम् (kulam) - family, lineage

Words meanings and morphology

महानसम् (mahānasam) - great kitchen, large cookhouse

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahānasa

mahānasa - great kitchen, principal cookhouse

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+nasa)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• nasa – food, cooked food (less common, but used in compounds for kitchen)
  noun (neuter)

ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of the Brahmins

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, belonging to the priestly class

भविष्यामि (bhaviṣyāmi) - I will be, I shall become

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of bhū

future active indicative

1st person singular future active indicative of √bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

अर्थवान् (arthavān) - wealthy, possessing wealth, meaningful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arthavat

arthavat - wealthy, rich, meaningful, having purpose

possessive suffix -vat

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but

(indeclinable)

अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

imperative active

3rd person singular imperative active of √as

Root: as (class 2)

शेषम् (śeṣam) - remainder, residue, remnant

(noun)

neuter, singular of śeṣa

śeṣa - remainder, remnant, balance

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, clan, race

अस्य (asya) - of this, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

मा (mā) - not (prohibitive)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with aorist/injunctive for prohibition.

पराभूत् (parābhūt) - may it not be defeated, may it not perish, may it not be destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, injunctive/aorist (luṅ) of parābhū

injunctive/aorist active

3rd person singular injunctive/aorist active of √bhū with prefix parā

Prefix: parā

Root: bhū (class 1)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

कुलम् (kulam) - family, lineage

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, clan, race