महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-116, verse-8

एतान्मे संशयस्थस्य राजधर्मान्सुदुर्लभान् ।
बृहस्पतिसमो बुद्ध्या भवाञ्शंसितुमर्हति ॥८॥

8. etānme saṁśayasthasya rājadharmānsudurlabhān ,
bṛhaspatisamo buddhyā bhavāñśaṁsitumarhati.

8. etān me saṃśayasthasya rājadharmān sudurlabhān
bṛhaspatisamaḥ buddhyā bhavān śaṃsitum arhati

8. buddhyā bṛhaspatisamaḥ bhavān saṃśayasthasya me
etān sudurlabhān rājadharmān śaṃsitum arhati

8. You, who are equal to Brihaspati in intellect, ought to explain these very rare royal duties (dharma) to me, who am currently filled with doubt.

Words meanings summery:

• एतान् (etān) - these

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

• संशयस्थस्य (saṁśayasthasya) - of one who is in doubt, of the doubtful one

• राजधर्मान् (rājadharmān) - royal duties, king's constitution (dharma)

• सुदुर्लभान् (sudurlabhān) - very difficult to obtain, very rare

• बृहस्पतिसमः (bṛhaspatisamaḥ) - equal to Brihaspati

• बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intellect, with understanding, by wisdom

• भवान् (bhavān) - your honor, you (respectful form)

• शंसितुम् (śaṁsitum) - to declare, to teach, to explain

• अर्हति (arhati) - he is worthy, he ought, he should

Words meanings and morphology

एतान् (etān) - these

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

संशयस्थस्य (saṁśayasthasya) - of one who is in doubt, of the doubtful one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of saṃśayastha

saṁśayastha - standing in doubt, doubtful

Compound type : saptamī-tatpuruṣa (saṃśaya+stha)

• saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śī (class 2)
• stha – standing, situated in, being in
  adjective
  Agent noun suffix
  Derived from root 'sthā' (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

राजधर्मान् (rājadharmān) - royal duties, king's constitution (dharma)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rājadharma

rājadharma - duty (dharma) of a king

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rājan+dharma)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness, religious merit
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

सुदुर्लभान् (sudurlabhān) - very difficult to obtain, very rare

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sudurlabha

sudurlabha - very hard to get, very rare

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+durlabha)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• durlabha – difficult to obtain
  adjective
  from root 'labh' with prefix 'dur'
  Prefix: dur
  Root: labh (class 1)

बृहस्पतिसमः (bṛhaspatisamaḥ) - equal to Brihaspati

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhaspatisama

bṛhaspatisama - similar to Brihaspati

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bṛhaspati+sama)

• bṛhaspati – preceptor of the gods, lord of prayer
  proper noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar, same
  adjective

बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intellect, with understanding, by wisdom

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, understanding, wisdom

भवान् (bhavān) - your honor, you (respectful form)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you (respectful), being

Present Active Participle

present active participle of 'bhū' (to be), used as a respectful pronoun

Root: bhū (class 1)

शंसितुम् (śaṁsitum) - to declare, to teach, to explain

(verb)

infinitive of śaṃs

infinitive

infinitive form of root 'śaṃs'

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

अर्हति (arhati) - he is worthy, he ought, he should

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)