महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-116, verse-20
कोष्ठागारमसंहार्यैराप्तैः संचयतत्परैः ।
पात्रभूतैरलुब्धैश्च पाल्यमानं गुणीभवेत् ॥२०॥
पात्रभूतैरलुब्धैश्च पाल्यमानं गुणीभवेत् ॥२०॥
20. koṣṭhāgāramasaṁhāryairāptaiḥ saṁcayatatparaiḥ ,
pātrabhūtairalubdhaiśca pālyamānaṁ guṇībhavet.
pātrabhūtairalubdhaiśca pālyamānaṁ guṇībhavet.
20.
koṣṭhāgāram asaṃhāryaiḥ āptaiḥ saṃcayatatparaiḥ
pātrabhūtaiḥ alubdhaiḥ ca pālyamānaṃ guṇībhavet
pātrabhūtaiḥ alubdhaiḥ ca pālyamānaṃ guṇībhavet
20.
asaṃhāryaiḥ āptaiḥ saṃcayatatparaiḥ pātrabhūtaiḥ
alubdhaiḥ ca pālyamānaṃ koṣṭhāgāram guṇībhavet
alubdhaiḥ ca pālyamānaṃ koṣṭhāgāram guṇībhavet
20.
A storehouse (koṣṭhāgāra) that is guarded by incorruptible, trustworthy individuals who are diligent in accumulating resources, are worthy, and are not greedy, will indeed yield benefits.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कोष्ठागारम् (koṣṭhāgāram) - granary, storehouse, treasury
- असंहार्यैः (asaṁhāryaiḥ) - by incorruptible, by unassailable, by those who cannot be subverted
- आप्तैः (āptaiḥ) - by trustworthy, by reliable, by intimate (people)
- संचयतत्परैः (saṁcayatatparaiḥ) - by those diligent in accumulation, by those devoted to collecting
- पात्रभूतैः (pātrabhūtaiḥ) - by those who are competent, by those who have become worthy, by qualified
- अलुब्धैः (alubdhaiḥ) - by those not greedy, by unavaricious
- च (ca) - and, also
- पाल्यमानं (pālyamānaṁ) - being protected, being guarded, being fostered
- गुणीभवेत् (guṇībhavet) - may become meritorious, may acquire good qualities, will yield benefits
Words meanings and morphology
कोष्ठागारम् (koṣṭhāgāram) - granary, storehouse, treasury
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of koṣṭhāgāra
koṣṭhāgāra - granary, storehouse, treasury, storeroom
Compound of koṣṭha (storeroom, granary) and āgāra (house, storehouse)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (koṣṭha+āgāra)
- koṣṭha – granary, storeroom, inner apartment
noun (masculine/neuter) - āgāra – house, dwelling, storehouse
noun (neuter)
असंहार्यैः (asaṁhāryaiḥ) - by incorruptible, by unassailable, by those who cannot be subverted
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of asaṃhārya
asaṁhārya - incorruptible, unassailable, not to be subverted
Gerundive
Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound with 'a' (not) and saṃhārya (to be subverted)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃhārya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - saṃhārya – to be removed, to be destroyed, to be corrupted, assailable
gerundive (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Gerundive
Derived from root hṛ with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: hṛ (class 1)
आप्तैः (āptaiḥ) - by trustworthy, by reliable, by intimate (people)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of āpta
āpta - trustworthy, reliable, intimate, obtained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root āp (to obtain, to reach)
Root: āp (class 5)
संचयतत्परैः (saṁcayatatparaiḥ) - by those diligent in accumulation, by those devoted to collecting
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of saṃcayatatpara
saṁcayatatpara - diligent in accumulation, devoted to collecting
Compound of saṃcaya (accumulation) and tatpara (intent on)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃcaya+tatpara)
- saṃcaya – accumulation, collection, store
noun (masculine)
Derived from root ci with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: ci (class 5) - tatpara – intent on, devoted to, diligent in
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
पात्रभूतैः (pātrabhūtaiḥ) - by those who are competent, by those who have become worthy, by qualified
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pātrabhūta
pātrabhūta - competent, worthy, qualified
Compound of pātra (worthy) and bhūta (become)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pātra+bhūta)
- pātra – worthy, deserving, capable, competent
adjective (neuter) - bhūta – become, been, existing
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū (to be, to become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
अलुब्धैः (alubdhaiḥ) - by those not greedy, by unavaricious
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of alubdha
alubdha - not greedy, unavaricious
Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound with 'a' (not) and lubdha (greedy)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+lubdha)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - lubdha – greedy, covetous, eager
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root lubh (to covet, to be greedy)
Root: lubh (class 4)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पाल्यमानं (pālyamānaṁ) - being protected, being guarded, being fostered
(adjective)
neuter, singular of pālyamāna
pālyamāna - being protected, being guarded, being fostered
Present Passive Participle
Derived from the causative of root pā (to protect) or root pāl (to protect, to nourish)
Root: pā/pāl (class 10)
गुणीभवेत् (guṇībhavet) - may become meritorious, may acquire good qualities, will yield benefits
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of guṇībhū
Denominative verb formed from guṇin (endowed with qualities) + bhū (to become)
Root: bhū (class 1)