महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-116, verse-3
यद्धितं राज्यतन्त्रस्य कुलस्य च सुखोदयम् ।
आयत्यां च तदात्वे च क्षेमवृद्धिकरं च यत् ॥३॥
आयत्यां च तदात्वे च क्षेमवृद्धिकरं च यत् ॥३॥
3. yaddhitaṁ rājyatantrasya kulasya ca sukhodayam ,
āyatyāṁ ca tadātve ca kṣemavṛddhikaraṁ ca yat.
āyatyāṁ ca tadātve ca kṣemavṛddhikaraṁ ca yat.
3.
yat hitam rājyatantrasya kulasya ca sukhodayam
āyatyām ca tadātve ca kṣemavṛddhikaram ca yat
āyatyām ca tadātve ca kṣemavṛddhikaram ca yat
3.
yat rājyatantrasya hitam kulasya ca sukhodayam,
ca yat āyatyām ca tadātve ca kṣemavṛddhikaram
ca yat āyatyām ca tadātve ca kṣemavṛddhikaram
3.
That which is beneficial for the state system and brings prosperity to the family, and which ensures welfare and growth both in the present and in the future...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत् (yat) - which, that which
- हितम् (hitam) - beneficial, salutary, good, advantageous
- राज्यतन्त्रस्य (rājyatantrasya) - of the state system, of the government
- कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage, of the clan
- च (ca) - and
- सुखोदयम् (sukhodayam) - causing happiness and prosperity, yielding joy
- आयत्याम् (āyatyām) - in the future
- च (ca) - and
- तदात्वे (tadātve) - in the present, at that time
- च (ca) - and
- क्षेमवृद्धिकरम् (kṣemavṛddhikaram) - causing welfare and prosperity, promoting safety and growth
- च (ca) - and
- यत् (yat) - which, that which
Words meanings and morphology
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
हितम् (hitam) - beneficial, salutary, good, advantageous
(adjective)
neuter, singular of hita
hita - beneficial, good, advantageous; placed, put
Past Passive Participle
Root: dhā (class 3)
राज्यतन्त्रस्य (rājyatantrasya) - of the state system, of the government
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of rājyatantra
rājyatantra - state system, government, polity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājya+tantra)
- rājya – kingdom, dominion, government
noun (neuter) - tantra – loom, system, doctrine, government
noun (neuter)
कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage, of the clan
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of kula
kula - family, lineage, clan, house
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुखोदयम् (sukhodayam) - causing happiness and prosperity, yielding joy
(noun)
neuter, singular of sukhodaya
sukhodaya - rise of happiness, prosperity, welfare
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sukha+udaya)
- sukha – happiness, comfort, ease
noun (neuter) - udaya – rise, ascent, prosperity, emergence
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 1)
आयत्याम् (āyatyām) - in the future
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of āyati
āyati - future, futurity, outcome, continuation
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तदात्वे (tadātve) - in the present, at that time
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tadātva
tadātva - present time, presence, state of being at that time
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
क्षेमवृद्धिकरम् (kṣemavṛddhikaram) - causing welfare and prosperity, promoting safety and growth
(adjective)
neuter, singular of kṣemavṛddhikara
kṣemavṛddhikara - causing welfare and prosperity, promoting safety and growth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣema+vṛddhi+kara)
- kṣema – safety, welfare, well-being
noun (masculine) - vṛddhi – growth, increase, prosperity
noun (feminine) - kara – making, causing, doing
adjective
suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what