महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-178, verse-2

रूपेण वीर्येण कुलेन चैव धर्मेण चैवापि च यौवनेन ।
समृद्धदर्पा मदवेगभिन्ना मत्ता यथा हैमवता गजेन्द्राः ॥२॥

2. rūpeṇa vīryeṇa kulena caiva; dharmeṇa caivāpi ca yauvanena ,
samṛddhadarpā madavegabhinnā; mattā yathā haimavatā gajendrāḥ.

2. rūpeṇa vīryeṇa kulena ca eva
dharmeṇa ca eva api ca yauvanena
samṛddha-darpa madavega-bhinnā
mattā yathā haimavatā gajendrāḥ

2. By their beauty, valor, lineage, and indeed by their intrinsic nature (dharma) and youth, they were filled with abundant pride and shattered by the rush of intoxication, like mighty elephants from the Himalayas, maddened.

Words meanings summery:

• रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, by beauty, by appearance

• वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, by heroism, by strength

• कुलेन (kulena) - by family, by lineage, by noble birth

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by (intrinsic nature) dharma, by constitution, by duty

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

• च (ca) - and, also

• यौवनेन (yauvanena) - by youth, by youthfulness

• समृद्ध-दर्प (samṛddha-darpa) - with abundant pride, filled with pride

• मदवेग-भिन्ना (madavega-bhinnā) - shattered by the rush of intoxication, broken by the force of passion

• मत्ता (mattā) - intoxicated, maddened, proud

• यथा (yathā) - like, as, just as

• हैमवता (haimavatā) - from the Himalayas, Himalayan

• गजेन्द्राः (gajendrāḥ) - mighty elephants, lordly elephants

Words meanings and morphology

रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, by beauty, by appearance

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, beauty, appearance, shape

वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, by heroism, by strength

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, heroism, strength, energy

कुलेन (kulena) - by family, by lineage, by noble birth

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, noble birth

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by (intrinsic nature) dharma, by constitution, by duty

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - intrinsic nature, natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यौवनेन (yauvanena) - by youth, by youthfulness

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of yauvana

yauvana - youth, youthfulness, adolescence

समृद्ध-दर्प (samṛddha-darpa) - with abundant pride, filled with pride

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samṛddhadarpa

samṛddhadarpa - filled with abundant pride, arrogant

Compound type : bahuvrihi (samṛddha+darpa)

• samṛddha – rich, abundant, prosperous, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: √ṛdh
• darpa – pride, arrogance, haughtiness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √dṛp (class 4)

मदवेग-भिन्ना (madavega-bhinnā) - shattered by the rush of intoxication, broken by the force of passion

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of madavegabhinnā

madavegabhinnā - shattered by the rush of intoxication, overcome by passion

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mada+vega+bhinna)

• mada – intoxication, passion, arrogance
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √mad (class 4)
• vega – rush, force, speed, impulse
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √vij (class 1)
• bhinna – broken, shattered, divided, different
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: √bhid (class 7)

मत्ता (mattā) - intoxicated, maddened, proud

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of matta

matta - intoxicated, maddened, proud, excited

Past Passive Participle

Root: √mad (class 4)

यथा (yathā) - like, as, just as

(indeclinable)

हैमवता (haimavatā) - from the Himalayas, Himalayan

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of haimavata

haimavata - Himalayan, belonging to the Himalayas

गजेन्द्राः (gajendrāḥ) - mighty elephants, lordly elephants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gajendra

gajendra - mighty elephant, chief of elephants

Compound type : karmadhāraya (gaja+indra)

• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief, Indra
  noun (masculine)