महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-173, verse-19

यस्य चर्षेर्वसिष्ठस्य त्वया पुत्रा विनाशिताः ।
तेन संगम्य ते भार्या तनयं जनयिष्यति ।
स ते वंशकरः पुत्रो भविष्यति नृपाधम ॥१९॥

19. yasya carṣervasiṣṭhasya tvayā putrā vināśitāḥ ,
tena saṁgamya te bhāryā tanayaṁ janayiṣyati ,
sa te vaṁśakaraḥ putro bhaviṣyati nṛpādhama.

19. yasya ca ṛṣeḥ vasiṣṭhasya tvayā putrāḥ
vināśitāḥ tena saṃgamya te bhāryā
tanayam janayiṣyati saḥ te vaṃśakaraḥ
putraḥ bhaviṣyati nṛpa-adhama

19. And your wife, having united with that sage Vasishtha – whose sons were destroyed by you, O lowest of kings – will bear a son. That son will be the one to continue your lineage.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - of whom, whose

• च (ca) - and, also

• ऋषेः (ṛṣeḥ) - of the sage, from the sage

• वसिष्ठस्य (vasiṣṭhasya) - of Vasishtha

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

• विनाशिताः (vināśitāḥ) - destroyed, killed, ruined

• तेन (tena) - with him, by him, by that

• संगम्य (saṁgamya) - having met, having united, having come together

• ते (te) - your, of you

• भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

• तनयम् (tanayam) - son, child

• जनयिष्यति (janayiṣyati) - will bear, will produce, will give birth to

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• ते (te) - your, of you

• वंशकरः (vaṁśakaraḥ) - lineage-maker, one who continues the family line

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son, child

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

• नृप-अधम (nṛpa-adhama) - O lowest of kings, O worst of kings

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - of whom, whose

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ऋषेः (ṛṣeḥ) - of the sage, from the sage

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

वसिष्ठस्य (vasiṣṭhasya) - of Vasishtha

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - Vasishtha (name of a prominent Vedic sage)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvam

tvam - you

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

विनाशिताः (vināśitāḥ) - destroyed, killed, ruined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vināśita

vināśita - destroyed, killed, ruined

Past Passive Participle (causative)

From causative of root 'naś' (to perish) with prefix 'vi-'.

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)

तेन (tena) - with him, by him, by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

संगम्य (saṁgamya) - having met, having united, having come together

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'sam-'.

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

ते (te) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvam

tvam - you

Note: Enclitic form of 'tava'.

भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife

Gerundive (feminine)

Derived from root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support), meaning 'one to be supported' or 'one who is to be married'.

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

तनयम् (tanayam) - son, child

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tanaya

tanaya - son, offspring, child

Root: tan (class 8)

जनयिष्यति (janayiṣyati) - will bear, will produce, will give birth to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of jan

Causative form of the root.

Root: jan (class 4)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

ते (te) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvam

tvam - you

Note: Enclitic form of 'tava'.

वंशकरः (vaṁśakaraḥ) - lineage-maker, one who continues the family line

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaṃśakara

vaṁśakara - one who makes or continues a lineage

Compound type : tatpurusha (vaṃśa+kara)

• vaṃśa – lineage, family, bamboo
  noun (masculine)
• kara – maker, doer, causing
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son, child

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

नृप-अधम (nṛpa-adhama) - O lowest of kings, O worst of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa-adhama

nṛpa-adhama - lowest of kings, worst king

Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛpa+adhama)

• nṛpa – king, ruler (lit. 'protector of men')
  noun (masculine)
• adhama – lowest, meanest, worst
  adjective (masculine)