महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-132, verse-13
वेश्मन्येवं कृते तत्र कृत्वा तान्परमार्चितान् ।
वासयेः पाण्डवेयांश्च कुन्तीं च ससुहृज्जनाम् ॥१३॥
वासयेः पाण्डवेयांश्च कुन्तीं च ससुहृज्जनाम् ॥१३॥
13. veśmanyevaṁ kṛte tatra kṛtvā tānparamārcitān ,
vāsayeḥ pāṇḍaveyāṁśca kuntīṁ ca sasuhṛjjanām.
vāsayeḥ pāṇḍaveyāṁśca kuntīṁ ca sasuhṛjjanām.
13.
veśmani evam kṛte tatra kṛtvā tān parama arcitān
vāsayeḥ pāṇḍaveyān ca kuntīm ca sasuhṛjjanām
vāsayeḥ pāṇḍaveyān ca kuntīm ca sasuhṛjjanām
13.
When such a house has been constructed there, you should highly honor the Pandavas, Kunti, and their friends, and then arrange for them to reside in it.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house (in the house, in the dwelling)
- एवम् (evam) - such (a house) (thus, in this manner, so)
- कृते (kṛte) - constructed (in this manner) (done, made, performed)
- तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having honored (having done, having made)
- तान् (tān) - them (the Pandavas, Kunti, and their companions) (them)
- परम (parama) - highly (adverbial use modifying 'honored') (supreme, highest, excellent)
- अर्चितान् (arcitān) - honored (honored, worshipped, revered)
- वासयेः (vāsayeḥ) - you should arrange for them to reside (you should cause to dwell, you should make reside)
- पाण्डवेयान् (pāṇḍaveyān) - the Pāṇḍavas (the sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- कुन्तीम् (kuntīm) - Kunti (Kunti (accusative singular))
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- ससुहृज्जनाम् (sasuhṛjjanām) - along with their friends and relatives (with friends and relatives, accompanied by well-wishers and people)
Words meanings and morphology
वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house (in the house, in the dwelling)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of veśman
veśman - house, dwelling, abode
एवम् (evam) - such (a house) (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
कृते (kṛte) - constructed (in this manner) (done, made, performed)
(participle)
Locative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction: 'when done'
तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having honored (having done, having made)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तान् (tān) - them (the Pandavas, Kunti, and their companions) (them)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
परम (parama) - highly (adverbial use modifying 'honored') (supreme, highest, excellent)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of parama
parama - supreme, highest, excellent, best
Note: Used adverbially here, qualifying 'arcitān'.
अर्चितान् (arcitān) - honored (honored, worshipped, revered)
(participle)
Accusative, masculine, plural of arcita
arcita - honored, worshipped, revered
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'arc' (to honor, to worship)
Root: arc (class 1)
वासयेः (vāsayeḥ) - you should arrange for them to reside (you should cause to dwell, you should make reside)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of vās
Causative of root 'vas'
Causative form of 'vas' (to dwell)
Root: vas (class 1)
पाण्डवेयान् (pāṇḍaveyān) - the Pāṇḍavas (the sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍaveya
pāṇḍaveya - son of Pāṇḍu
Derived from Pāṇḍu
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
कुन्तीम् (kuntīm) - Kunti (Kunti (accusative singular))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kuntī
kuntī - Kunti (name of the mother of the Pandavas)
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
ससुहृज्जनाम् (sasuhṛjjanām) - along with their friends and relatives (with friends and relatives, accompanied by well-wishers and people)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sasuhṛjjana
sasuhṛjjana - accompanied by friends and relatives
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+suhṛjjana)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - suhṛjjana – friends and relatives
noun (masculine)
Note: Declined to agree with Kunti (feminine singular accusative)