महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-132, verse-10

सर्पिषा च सतैलेन लाक्षया चाप्यनल्पया ।
मृत्तिकां मिश्रयित्वा त्वं लेपं कुड्येषु दापयेः ॥१०॥

10. sarpiṣā ca satailena lākṣayā cāpyanalpayā ,
mṛttikāṁ miśrayitvā tvaṁ lepaṁ kuḍyeṣu dāpayeḥ.

10. sarpiṣā ca satelena lākṣayā ca api analpayā
mṛttikām miśrayitvā tvam lepam kuḍyeṣu dāpayeḥ

10. You should mix earth with ghee, oil, and a substantial amount of lac, and then cause this plaster to be applied to the walls.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्पिषा (sarpiṣā) - with ghee, with clarified butter

• च (ca) - and

• सतेलेन (satelena) - with oil

• लाक्षया (lākṣayā) - with lac, with sealing wax

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• अनल्पया (analpayā) - with a substantial amount (of lac) (with not a little, with much, with plentiful)

• मृत्तिकाम् (mṛttikām) - earth, clay, soil

• मिश्रयित्वा (miśrayitvā) - having mixed, having blended

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• लेपम् (lepam) - plaster (mixture) (plaster, coating, ointment)

• कुड्येषु (kuḍyeṣu) - on the walls

• दापयेः (dāpayeḥ) - you should cause (the plaster) to be applied (you should cause to be given/applied)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्पिषा (sarpiṣā) - with ghee, with clarified butter

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sarpiḥ

sarpiḥ - ghee, clarified butter

Root: sṛp (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सतेलेन (satelena) - with oil

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of satela

satela - with oil, having oil

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+tela)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• tela – oil, sesame oil
  noun (neuter)
  Root: til (class 1)

Note: Refers to a substance containing oil, or simply 'with oil'.

लाक्षया (lākṣayā) - with lac, with sealing wax

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of lākṣā

lākṣā - lac, sealing wax, resin

Root: lakṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

अनल्पया (analpayā) - with a substantial amount (of lac) (with not a little, with much, with plentiful)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of analpā

analpā - not small, large, much, plentiful

negative compound (na alpa)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+alpa)

• an – not
  indeclinable
• alpa – small, little, few, scanty
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'lākṣayā'.

मृत्तिकाम् (mṛttikām) - earth, clay, soil

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mṛttikā

mṛttikā - earth, clay, soil

Root: mṛd (class 1)

Note: Object of 'miśrayitvā'.

मिश्रयित्वा (miśrayitvā) - having mixed, having blended

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

from miśr (causative of miśr) + tvā

Root: miśr (class 10)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Subject of 'dāpayeḥ'.

लेपम् (lepam) - plaster (mixture) (plaster, coating, ointment)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lepa

lepa - plaster, smear, coating, ointment, unguent

Root: lip (class 6)

Note: Object of 'dāpayeḥ'.

कुड्येषु (kuḍyeṣu) - on the walls

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of kuḍya

kuḍya - wall, partition

दापयेः (dāpayeḥ) - you should cause (the plaster) to be applied (you should cause to be given/applied)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of dā

Optative, Active Voice, Causative

Causative stem dāpaya- from dā, Optative 2nd Person Singular Active Voice

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Causative verb form.