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1,132

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-132, verse-11

शणान्वंशं घृतं दारु यन्त्राणि विविधानि च ।
तस्मिन्वेश्मनि सर्वाणि निक्षिपेथाः समन्ततः ॥११॥
11. śaṇānvaṁśaṁ ghṛtaṁ dāru yantrāṇi vividhāni ca ,
tasminveśmani sarvāṇi nikṣipethāḥ samantataḥ.
11. śaṇān vaṃśam ghṛtam dāru yantrāṇi vividhāni ca
tasmin veśmani sarvāṇi nikṣipethāḥ samantataḥ
11. You should place all of these things – hemp, bamboo, ghee, wood, and various devices – everywhere in that house.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शणान् (śaṇān) - hemp (plural), threads/fibers of hemp
  • वंशम् (vaṁśam) - bamboo (as a material) (bamboo)
  • घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee, clarified butter
  • दारु (dāru) - wood, timber
  • यन्त्राणि (yantrāṇi) - (explosive/mechanical) devices (machines, devices, instruments)
  • विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
  • (ca) - and
  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - (in that specific house) (in that)
  • वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the dwelling
  • सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every, whole
  • निक्षिपेथाः (nikṣipethāḥ) - you should place/store (you should deposit/place, you should store)
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - everywhere (in the house) (all around, on all sides, everywhere)

Words meanings and morphology

शणान् (śaṇān) - hemp (plural), threads/fibers of hemp
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śaṇa
śaṇa - hemp, flax
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
वंशम् (vaṁśam) - bamboo (as a material) (bamboo)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaṃśa
vaṁśa - bamboo, race, lineage, flute
Root: vanś (class 1)
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee, clarified butter
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ghṛta
ghṛta - ghee, clarified butter
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
from ghṛ
Root: ghṛ (class 3)
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
दारु (dāru) - wood, timber
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dāru
dāru - wood, timber, tree
Root: dru (class 1)
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
यन्त्राणि (yantrāṇi) - (explosive/mechanical) devices (machines, devices, instruments)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of yantra
yantra - machine, instrument, device, contrivance, apparatus
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+vidha)
  • vi – apart, asunder, in different directions
    indeclinable
  • vidha – kind, sort, manner, type
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Modifies 'yantrāṇi'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - (in that specific house) (in that)
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Modifies 'veśmani'.
वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the dwelling
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of veśman
veśman - house, dwelling, abode, residence
Root: viś (class 6)
सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every, whole
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Modifies the implied objects (hemp, bamboo, ghee, wood, machines).
निक्षिपेथाः (nikṣipethāḥ) - you should place/store (you should deposit/place, you should store)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, optative (liṅ) of nikṣip
from ni-kṣip, Optative 2nd Person Singular Middle Voice
Prefix: ni
Root: kṣip (class 6)
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - everywhere (in the house) (all around, on all sides, everywhere)
(indeclinable)