महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-132, verse-11
शणान्वंशं घृतं दारु यन्त्राणि विविधानि च ।
तस्मिन्वेश्मनि सर्वाणि निक्षिपेथाः समन्ततः ॥११॥
तस्मिन्वेश्मनि सर्वाणि निक्षिपेथाः समन्ततः ॥११॥
11. śaṇānvaṁśaṁ ghṛtaṁ dāru yantrāṇi vividhāni ca ,
tasminveśmani sarvāṇi nikṣipethāḥ samantataḥ.
tasminveśmani sarvāṇi nikṣipethāḥ samantataḥ.
11.
śaṇān vaṃśam ghṛtam dāru yantrāṇi vividhāni ca
tasmin veśmani sarvāṇi nikṣipethāḥ samantataḥ
tasmin veśmani sarvāṇi nikṣipethāḥ samantataḥ
11.
You should place all of these things – hemp, bamboo, ghee, wood, and various devices – everywhere in that house.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शणान् (śaṇān) - hemp (plural), threads/fibers of hemp
- वंशम् (vaṁśam) - bamboo (as a material) (bamboo)
- घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee, clarified butter
- दारु (dāru) - wood, timber
- यन्त्राणि (yantrāṇi) - (explosive/mechanical) devices (machines, devices, instruments)
- विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
- च (ca) - and
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - (in that specific house) (in that)
- वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the dwelling
- सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every, whole
- निक्षिपेथाः (nikṣipethāḥ) - you should place/store (you should deposit/place, you should store)
- समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - everywhere (in the house) (all around, on all sides, everywhere)
Words meanings and morphology
शणान् (śaṇān) - hemp (plural), threads/fibers of hemp
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śaṇa
śaṇa - hemp, flax
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
वंशम् (vaṁśam) - bamboo (as a material) (bamboo)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaṃśa
vaṁśa - bamboo, race, lineage, flute
Root: vanś (class 1)
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
घृतम् (ghṛtam) - ghee, clarified butter
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ghṛta
ghṛta - ghee, clarified butter
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
from ghṛ
Root: ghṛ (class 3)
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
दारु (dāru) - wood, timber
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dāru
dāru - wood, timber, tree
Root: dru (class 1)
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
यन्त्राणि (yantrāṇi) - (explosive/mechanical) devices (machines, devices, instruments)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of yantra
yantra - machine, instrument, device, contrivance, apparatus
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Object of 'nikṣipethāḥ'.
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+vidha)
- vi – apart, asunder, in different directions
indeclinable - vidha – kind, sort, manner, type
noun (masculine)
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Modifies 'yantrāṇi'.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - (in that specific house) (in that)
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Modifies 'veśmani'.
वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the dwelling
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of veśman
veśman - house, dwelling, abode, residence
Root: viś (class 6)
सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every, whole
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Modifies the implied objects (hemp, bamboo, ghee, wood, machines).
निक्षिपेथाः (nikṣipethāḥ) - you should place/store (you should deposit/place, you should store)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, optative (liṅ) of nikṣip
from ni-kṣip, Optative 2nd Person Singular Middle Voice
Prefix: ni
Root: kṣip (class 6)
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - everywhere (in the house) (all around, on all sides, everywhere)
(indeclinable)