महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-131, verse-8

ते तात यदि मन्यध्वमुत्सवं वारणावते ।
सगणाः सानुयात्राश्च विहरध्वं यथामराः ॥८॥

8. te tāta yadi manyadhvamutsavaṁ vāraṇāvate ,
sagaṇāḥ sānuyātrāśca viharadhvaṁ yathāmarāḥ.

8. te tāta yadi manyadhvam utsavam vāraṇāvate
sagaṇāḥ sānuyātrāḥ ca viharadhvam yathā amarāḥ

8. “My dear sons, if you consider an excursion to Vāraṇāvata an enjoyable occasion, then, along with your retinue and followers, wander about there like gods.”

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - you (plural)

• तात (tāta) - O dear sons (referring to the Pāṇḍavas) (O dear one, O son)

• यदि (yadi) - if, in case

• मन्यध्वम् (manyadhvam) - you (all) consider, you think

• उत्सवम् (utsavam) - a festival, a celebration, an enjoyable occasion

• वारणावते (vāraṇāvate) - in Vāraṇāvata

• सगणाः (sagaṇāḥ) - with your retinue, with your attendants

• सानुयात्राः (sānuyātrāḥ) - with your followers, accompanied by companions

• च (ca) - and

• विहरध्वम् (viharadhvam) - you (all) sport yourselves, roam, wander

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

• अमराः (amarāḥ) - immortals, gods

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - you (plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

Second person pronoun.

Note: Subject of `manyadhvam`.

तात (tāta) - O dear sons (referring to the Pāṇḍavas) (O dear one, O son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, son (term of endearment, often used by a superior addressing an inferior, or between equals)

यदि (yadi) - if, in case

(indeclinable)

मन्यध्वम् (manyadhvam) - you (all) consider, you think

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, present imperative (loṭ) of man

Present Imperative Middle

From root `man` (class 4).

Root: man (class 4)

उत्सवम् (utsavam) - a festival, a celebration, an enjoyable occasion

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of utsava

utsava - festival, celebration, enjoyment, merriment

From `ud-` (up) + `sū` (to impel, generate).

Prefix: ud

Root: sū (class 5)

वारणावते (vāraṇāvate) - in Vāraṇāvata

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vāraṇāvata

vāraṇāvata - Vāraṇāvata (name of a city)

Note: Refers to the location of the `utsava`.

सगणाः (sagaṇāḥ) - with your retinue, with your attendants

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sagaṇa

sagaṇa - with a retinue, accompanied by a troop/multitude

`sa-` (with) + `gaṇa` (troop, retinue).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gaṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prepositional prefix.
• gaṇa – troop, retinue, host, multitude
  noun (masculine)

सानुयात्राः (sānuyātrāḥ) - with your followers, accompanied by companions

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sānuyātra

sānuyātra - accompanied by followers/companions

`sa-` (with) + `anuyātra` (follower, attendant).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anuyātra)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prepositional prefix.
• anuyātra – follower, attendant, companion
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: yā (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विहरध्वम् (viharadhvam) - you (all) sport yourselves, roam, wander

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, present imperative (loṭ) of vihar

Present Imperative Middle

From root `hṛ` (to carry) with `vi-` prefix.

Prefix: vi

Root: hṛ (class 1)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

(indeclinable)

अमराः (amarāḥ) - immortals, gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of amara

amara - immortal, god, deity

`a-` (not) + `mara` (mortal).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mara)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• mara – mortal
  adjective
  From root `mṛ` (to die).
  Root: mṛ (class 6)