महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-131, verse-12

ततो भीष्मं महाप्राज्ञं विदुरं च महामतिम् ।
द्रोणं च बाह्लिकं चैव सोमदत्तं च कौरवम् ॥१२॥

12. tato bhīṣmaṁ mahāprājñaṁ viduraṁ ca mahāmatim ,
droṇaṁ ca bāhlikaṁ caiva somadattaṁ ca kauravam.

12. tataḥ bhīṣmam mahāprājñam viduram ca mahāmatim
droṇam ca bāhlikam ca eva somadattam ca kauravam

12. Then [Yudhiṣṭhira addressed] Bhīṣma, the immensely wise, and Vidura, the greatly intelligent; and Droṇa, and Bāhlika, and also Somadatta, the Kaurava.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma

• महाप्राज्ञम् (mahāprājñam) - greatly wise, immensely discerning

• विदुरम् (viduram) - Vidura

• च (ca) - and

• महामतिम् (mahāmatim) - greatly intelligent, having great intellect

• द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Droṇa

• च (ca) - and

• बाह्लिकम् (bāhlikam) - Bāhlika

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• सोमदत्तम् (somadattam) - Somadatta

• च (ca) - and

• कौरवम् (kauravam) - a descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (proper name, grand-uncle of the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas)

Note: Object of an implied verb of speaking/addressing.

महाप्राज्ञम् (mahāprājñam) - greatly wise, immensely discerning

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - greatly wise, very intelligent

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+prājña)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• prājña – wise, intelligent, discerning
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from pra-jñā (to know well) with suffix -a.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Agrees with Bhīṣmam.

विदुरम् (viduram) - Vidura

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Vidura (proper name, half-brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu, known for wisdom)

Note: Object of an implied verb of speaking/addressing.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Bhīṣma and Vidura.

महामतिम् (mahāmatim) - greatly intelligent, having great intellect

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāmati

mahāmati - greatly intelligent, very discerning

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+mati)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• mati – intellect, mind, thought, opinion
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root man 'to think'.
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agrees with Viduram.

द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Droṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (proper name, royal guru of the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas)

Note: Object of an implied verb of speaking/addressing.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Vidura and Droṇa.

बाह्लिकम् (bāhlikam) - Bāhlika

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāhlika

bāhlika - Bāhlika (proper name, an elder Kuru king, brother of Śāntanu)

Note: Object of an implied verb of speaking/addressing.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Droṇa and Bāhlika.

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

सोमदत्तम् (somadattam) - Somadatta

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of somadatta

somadatta - Somadatta (proper name, a king of the Bāhlika kingdom, father of Bhūriśravas)

Note: Object of an implied verb of speaking/addressing.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Bāhlika and Somadatta.

कौरवम् (kauravam) - a descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru lineage

Note: An epithet for Somadatta.