योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-98, verse-6
शास्त्रार्थरसिकास्तज्ज्ञा ज्ञातलोकपरावराः ।
हेयोपादेयवेत्तारो यथाप्राप्ताभिपातिनः ॥ ६ ॥
हेयोपादेयवेत्तारो यथाप्राप्ताभिपातिनः ॥ ६ ॥
śāstrārtharasikāstajjñā jñātalokaparāvarāḥ ,
heyopādeyavettāro yathāprāptābhipātinaḥ 6
heyopādeyavettāro yathāprāptābhipātinaḥ 6
6.
śāstrārtharasikāḥ tajjñāḥ jñātalokaparāvarāḥ
heyopādeyavettāraḥ yathāprāptābhipātinaḥ
heyopādeyavettāraḥ yathāprāptābhipātinaḥ
6.
śāstrārtharasikāḥ tajjñāḥ; jñātalokaparāvarāḥ;
heyopādeyavettāraḥ; yathāprāptābhipātinaḥ
heyopādeyavettāraḥ; yathāprāptābhipātinaḥ
6.
They are experts who delight in the meaning of the scriptures, knowing the higher and lower aspects of the world. They understand what is to be rejected and what is to be accepted, and they adapt to circumstances as they arise.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शास्त्रार्थरसिकाः (śāstrārtharasikāḥ) - those who delight in the meaning of scriptures; connoisseurs of scriptural sense
- तज्ज्ञाः (tajjñāḥ) - knowers of that, experts in it
- ज्ञातलोकपरावराः (jñātalokaparāvarāḥ) - those who know the higher and lower aspects of the world; having known the high and low of the world
- हेयोपादेयवेत्तारः (heyopādeyavettāraḥ) - those who know what is to be rejected and what is to be accepted; knowers of the rejectable and the acceptable
- यथाप्राप्ताभिपातिनः (yathāprāptābhipātinaḥ) - those who deal with things as they come; adapting to circumstances as they arise
Words meanings and morphology
शास्त्रार्थरसिकाः (śāstrārtharasikāḥ) - those who delight in the meaning of scriptures; connoisseurs of scriptural sense
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śāstrārtharasika
śāstrārtharasika - one who delights in or appreciates the meaning of scriptures
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śāstra+artha+rasika)
- śāstra – scripture, treatise, sacred book, scientific work
noun (neuter)
Derived from √śās (to instruct)
Root: śās (class 2) - artha – meaning, sense, object, purpose
noun (masculine) - rasika – connoisseur, appreciative, tasteful, aesthetic
adjective (masculine)
Derived from rasa (taste, sentiment, essence)
तज्ज्ञाः (tajjñāḥ) - knowers of that, experts in it
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tajjña
tajjña - knowing that, expert in it
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tat+jña)
- tat – that, it
pronoun (neuter) - jña – knowing, conversant with, knower
adjective (masculine)
agent suffix
Derived from √jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
ज्ञातलोकपरावराः (jñātalokaparāvarāḥ) - those who know the higher and lower aspects of the world; having known the high and low of the world
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jñātalokaparāvara
jñātalokaparāvara - one who has known the higher and lower aspects of the world
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jñāta+loka+parāvara)
- jñāta – known, understood
adjective (neuter)
past passive participle
Derived from √jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9) - loka – world, realm, people, common world
noun (masculine) - parāvara – higher and lower, superior and inferior, prior and posterior
noun (neuter)
हेयोपादेयवेत्तारः (heyopādeyavettāraḥ) - those who know what is to be rejected and what is to be accepted; knowers of the rejectable and the acceptable
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of heyopādeyavettṛ
heyopādeyavettṛ - one who knows what is to be rejected and what is to be accepted
agent noun
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (heya+upādeya+vettṛ)
- heya – to be abandoned, to be avoided, rejectable
adjective (neuter)
gerundive
Derived from √hā (to abandon, forsake)
Root: hā (class 3) - upādeya – to be adopted, to be taken, acceptable, desirable
adjective (neuter)
gerundive
Derived from upa-ā-√dā (to take up, accept)
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: dā (class 3) - vettṛ – knower, one who knows, discoverer
noun (masculine)
agent noun
Derived from √vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
यथाप्राप्ताभिपातिनः (yathāprāptābhipātinaḥ) - those who deal with things as they come; adapting to circumstances as they arise
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yathāprāptābhipātin
yathāprāptābhipātin - one who adapts to what is obtained or happens; acting according to circumstances
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yathāprāpta+abhipātin)
- yathāprāpta – as obtained, as it came, as it happens
indeclinable - abhipātin – falling upon, encountering, dealing with
adjective (masculine)
agent noun/suffix
Derived from abhi-√pat (to fall upon, attack, encounter) with suffix -in
Prefix: abhi
Root: pat (class 1)