योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-191, verse-20

यदिदं जगदित्येव
शून्यत्वाम्बरयोरिव ॥ २० ॥

yadidaṃ jagadityeva
śūnyatvāmbarayoriva 20

20. yat idam jagat iti eva
śūnyatvāmbara-yoḥ iva

20. yat idam jagat iti eva
śūnyatvāmbara-yoḥ iva

20. That which is indeed known as this world, is like that of emptiness and space.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - that which (which, that which, because)

• इदम् (idam) - this (world) (this, this one)

• जगत् (jagat) - the world (as perceived reality) (world, universe, moving)

• इति (iti) - as (this world) (thus, so, in this way, (marks direct speech or thought))

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, certainly)

• शून्यत्वाम्बर-योः (śūnyatvāmbara-yoḥ) - like (that) of emptiness and space (of emptiness and space)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - that which (which, that which, because)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.

इदम् (idam) - this (world) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.

जगत् (jagat) - the world (as perceived reality) (world, universe, moving)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - world, universe, moving, alive

Present Active Participle

Derived from root gam (to go) + śatṛ suffix, meaning 'that which moves'.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used as predicate noun.

इति (iti) - as (this world) (thus, so, in this way, (marks direct speech or thought))

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, certainly)

(indeclinable)

शून्यत्वाम्बर-योः (śūnyatvāmbara-yoḥ) - like (that) of emptiness and space (of emptiness and space)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, dual of śūnyatvāmbara

śūnyatvāmbara - emptiness and space

Compound type : dvandva (śūnyatva+ambara)

• śūnyatva – emptiness, voidness, nothingness
  noun (neuter)
  śūnya (empty) + tva (suffix for 'ness')
• ambara – sky, space, ether
  noun (neuter)

Note: Could also be locative dual.

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)