योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-158, verse-2

अग्निरुवाच ।
इति तस्य वचः श्रुत्वा विस्मयाकुलचेतनः ।
क्षीणं स्थित्वा जगामाशु स्नातुं व्याधस्तथा मुनिः ॥ २ ॥

agniruvāca ,
iti tasya vacaḥ śrutvā vismayākulacetanaḥ ,
kṣīṇaṃ sthitvā jagāmāśu snātuṃ vyādhastathā muniḥ 2

2. agniḥ uvāca iti tasya vacaḥ śrutvā vismayākulacetanaḥ
kṣīṇam sthitvā jagāma āśu snātum vyādhaḥ tathā muniḥ

2. agniḥ uvāca iti tasya vacaḥ śrutvā vismayākulacetanaḥ
vyādhaḥ tathā muniḥ kṣīṇam sthitvā āśu snātum jagāma

2. Agni said: Having heard his words, the hunter, whose mind was bewildered with astonishment, paused for a moment and quickly went to bathe, as did the sage.

Words meanings summery:

• अग्निः (agniḥ) - The deity Agni (fire; the deity Agni)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

• इति (iti) - thus (thus, so, in this way (marks reported speech or thought))

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the sage's words) (his, of him, of that)

• वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech, saying)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (having heard, after hearing)

• विस्मयाकुलचेतनः (vismayākulacetanaḥ) - whose mind was bewildered with astonishment (whose mind is agitated by astonishment)

• क्षीणम् (kṣīṇam) - for a short while, for a moment (adverbial accusative) (diminished, wasted, short, brief)

• स्थित्वा (sthitvā) - having remained (paused) (having stood, having remained, having stayed)

• जगाम (jagāma) - went (went, has gone)

• आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)

• स्नातुम् (snātum) - to bathe (to bathe, for bathing)

• व्याधः (vyādhaḥ) - the hunter (hunter)

• तथा (tathā) - and also, as did (thus, so, and, in the same way)

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - the sage (sage, ascetic)

Words meanings and morphology

अग्निः (agniḥ) - The deity Agni (fire; the deity Agni)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, the deity Agni

उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect active

Irregular perfect formation from root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus (thus, so, in this way (marks reported speech or thought))

(indeclinable)

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the sage's words) (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech, saying)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech

Note: Also nominative singular. Context indicates accusative as the object of 'having heard'.

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (having heard, after hearing)

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Formed with -tvā suffix

Root: śru (class 5)

विस्मयाकुलचेतनः (vismayākulacetanaḥ) - whose mind was bewildered with astonishment (whose mind is agitated by astonishment)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vismayākulacetana

vismayākulacetana - one whose mind is agitated by astonishment

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vismaya+ākula+cetana)

• vismaya – astonishment, wonder
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
• ākula – agitated, bewildered, confused
  adjective
  Prefix: ā
• cetana – mind, consciousness, a conscious being
  noun (masculine/neuter)
  From root cit (to perceive, know)
  Root: cit

Note: Qualifies 'vyādhaḥ'.

क्षीणम् (kṣīṇam) - for a short while, for a moment (adverbial accusative) (diminished, wasted, short, brief)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣīṇa

kṣīṇa - diminished, wasted, exhausted, short

Past Passive Participle

From root kṣi (to waste, destroy)

Root: kṣi (class 5)

Note: Adverbial use of the accusative singular.

स्थित्वा (sthitvā) - having remained (paused) (having stood, having remained, having stayed)

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Formed with -tvā suffix

Root: sthā (class 1)

जगाम (jagāma) - went (went, has gone)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

perfect active

Reduplicated perfect formation

Root: gam (class 1)

आशु (āśu) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)

(indeclinable)

Also functions as an adjective

स्नातुम् (snātum) - to bathe (to bathe, for bathing)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Formed with -tum suffix

Root: snā (class 2)

व्याधः (vyādhaḥ) - the hunter (hunter)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyādha

vyādha - hunter, fowler

From vi-ā-dhā

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

तथा (tathā) - and also, as did (thus, so, and, in the same way)

(indeclinable)

मुनिः (muniḥ) - the sage (sage, ascetic)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic

Root: man (class 4)