योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-154, verse-15
स्वयं प्राज्ञोऽसि जानासि यथेच्छसि तथा कुरु ।
एवं प्रबोधितस्यापि तव व्याध मते मतिः ॥ १५ ॥
एवं प्रबोधितस्यापि तव व्याध मते मतिः ॥ १५ ॥
svayaṃ prājño'si jānāsi yathecchasi tathā kuru ,
evaṃ prabodhitasyāpi tava vyādha mate matiḥ 15
evaṃ prabodhitasyāpi tava vyādha mate matiḥ 15
15.
svayam prājñaḥ asi jānāsi yathā icchasi tathā kuru
evam prabodhitasya api tava vyādha mate matiḥ
evam prabodhitasya api tava vyādha mate matiḥ
15.
svayam prājñaḥ asi jānāsi yathā icchasi tathā kuru
evam prabodhitasya api tava vyādha matiḥ mate
evam prabodhitasya api tava vyādha matiḥ mate
15.
You are wise yourself, you know; therefore, do as you wish. Yet, O hunter, even after being thus enlightened, your mind (still) holds onto its own views.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself
- प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - wise, intelligent, learned
- असि (asi) - you are
- जानासि (jānāsi) - you know
- यथा (yathā) - as, in whatever manner
- इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
- कुरु (kuru) - do, make, act
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- प्रबोधितस्य (prabodhitasya) - of one who has been enlightened/awakened
- अपि (api) - also, even, indeed
- तव (tava) - your
- व्याध (vyādha) - hunter, fowler
- मते (mate) - in its own opinion/views (in opinion, in mind, in intention)
- मतिः (matiḥ) - mind, thought, opinion, intention
Words meanings and morphology
स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic adverb.
प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - wise, intelligent, learned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prājña
prājña - wise, intelligent, learned
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'you'.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Second person singular present tense of 'to be'.
जानासि (jānāsi) - you know
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jñā
Root 'jñā' is class 9. 'jānāsi' is 2nd person singular present active.
Root: jñā (class 9)
यथा (yathā) - as, in whatever manner
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds with 'tathā'.
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root 'iṣ' is class 6. 'icchasi' is 2nd person singular present active.
Root: iṣ (class 6)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds with 'yathā'.
कुरु (kuru) - do, make, act
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Root 'kṛ' is class 8. 'kuru' is 2nd person singular imperative active.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
प्रबोधितस्य (prabodhitasya) - of one who has been enlightened/awakened
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, singular of prabodhita
prabodhita - awakened, enlightened, instructed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'budh' (to awaken, enlighten) with upasarga 'pra'.
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'tava' (your) referring to the hunter.
अपि (api) - also, even, indeed
(indeclinable)
Note: Indicates 'even'.
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Note: 'Your', possessive.
व्याध (vyādha) - hunter, fowler
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vyādha
vyādha - hunter, fowler
Note: Address to the hunter.
मते (mate) - in its own opinion/views (in opinion, in mind, in intention)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - mind, thought, opinion, intention
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Refers to the hunter's own mind/opinion.
मतिः (matiḥ) - mind, thought, opinion, intention
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - mind, thought, opinion, intention
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Subject of an implied verb 'is' or 'remains'.