योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-58, verse-16
इत्युक्त्वोत्थाय गाण्डीवधन्वा स हरिसारथिः ।
अर्जुनो गतसंदेहो रणलीलां करिष्यति ॥ १६ ॥
अर्जुनो गतसंदेहो रणलीलां करिष्यति ॥ १६ ॥
ityuktvotthāya gāṇḍīvadhanvā sa harisārathiḥ ,
arjuno gatasaṃdeho raṇalīlāṃ kariṣyati 16
arjuno gatasaṃdeho raṇalīlāṃ kariṣyati 16
16.
iti uktvā utthāya gāṇḍīvadhanvā saḥ harisārathiḥ
arjunaḥ gatasaṃdehaḥ raṇalīlām kariṣyati
arjunaḥ gatasaṃdehaḥ raṇalīlām kariṣyati
16.
iti uktvā utthāya saḥ arjunaḥ gāṇḍīvadhanvā
harisārathiḥ gatasaṃdehaḥ raṇalīlām kariṣyati
harisārathiḥ gatasaṃdehaḥ raṇalīlām kariṣyati
16.
Having said this and stood up, that Arjuna, wielder of the Gāṇḍīva bow and having Hari (Krishna) as his charioteer, free from doubt, will engage in the sport of battle.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इति (iti) - having said this. (thus, in this manner, so)
- उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said (thus). (having said, having spoken)
- उत्थाय (utthāya) - having stood up. (having stood up, having arisen)
- गाण्डीवधन्वा (gāṇḍīvadhanvā) - Arjuna, who wields the Gāṇḍīva bow. (having the Gāṇḍīva bow)
- सः (saḥ) - that Arjuna. (he, that)
- हरिसारथिः (harisārathiḥ) - Arjuna, whose charioteer is Hari (Krishna). (having Hari (Krishna) as charioteer)
- अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna, the warrior. (Arjuna)
- गतसंदेहः (gatasaṁdehaḥ) - Arjuna, now free from doubt. (having dispelled doubt, free from doubt)
- रणलीलाम् (raṇalīlām) - the sport of battle. (the play of battle, the sport of war)
- करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - will perform (the battle). (will do, will make, will perform)
Words meanings and morphology
इति (iti) - having said this. (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said (thus). (having said, having spoken)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
from vac (to speak) + ktvā
Root: vac (class 2)
उत्थाय (utthāya) - having stood up. (having stood up, having arisen)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
from ut + sthā (to stand) + lyap
Prefix: ut
Root: sthā (class 1)
गाण्डीवधन्वा (gāṇḍīvadhanvā) - Arjuna, who wields the Gāṇḍīva bow. (having the Gāṇḍīva bow)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gāṇḍīvadhanvan
gāṇḍīvadhanvan - one whose bow is Gāṇḍīva
Bahuvrihi compound, masculine nominative singular
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gāṇḍīva+dhanvan)
- gāṇḍīva – name of Arjuna's bow
proper noun (neuter) - dhanvan – bow
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to Arjuna.
सः (saḥ) - that Arjuna. (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
हरिसारथिः (harisārathiḥ) - Arjuna, whose charioteer is Hari (Krishna). (having Hari (Krishna) as charioteer)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of harisārathi
harisārathi - one whose charioteer is Hari (Vishnu/Krishna)
Bahuvrihi compound, masculine nominative singular
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hari+sārathi)
- hari – Hari (name of Vishnu/Krishna)
proper noun (masculine) - sārathi – charioteer
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Arjuna.
अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna, the warrior. (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna; white, clear
गतसंदेहः (gatasaṁdehaḥ) - Arjuna, now free from doubt. (having dispelled doubt, free from doubt)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gatasaṃdeha
gatasaṁdeha - one whose doubt has gone
Bahuvrihi compound, masculine nominative singular
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+saṃdeha)
- gata – gone
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from gam
Root: gam (class 1) - saṃdeha – doubt, suspicion
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: dih (class 4)
Note: Refers to Arjuna.
रणलीलाम् (raṇalīlām) - the sport of battle. (the play of battle, the sport of war)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of raṇalīlā
raṇalīlā - play of battle, sport of war
from raṇa (battle) + līlā (play/sport)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+līlā)
- raṇa – battle, war
noun (masculine) - līlā – play, sport, grace
noun (feminine)
Note: Object of `kariṣyati`.
करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - will perform (the battle). (will do, will make, will perform)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
future active
Future, 3rd person singular
Root: kṛ (class 8)