योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-5, verse-6
आत्मनैवान्तरानन्दं तत्प्राप्तोऽस्म्यन्तवर्जितम् ।
रसायनरसास्वादो यत्र नाथ तृणायते ॥ ६ ॥
रसायनरसास्वादो यत्र नाथ तृणायते ॥ ६ ॥
ātmanaivāntarānandaṃ tatprāpto'smyantavarjitam ,
rasāyanarasāsvādo yatra nātha tṛṇāyate 6
rasāyanarasāsvādo yatra nātha tṛṇāyate 6
6.
ātmanā eva antarānandam tat prāptaḥ asmi
antavarjitam rasāyanarasāsvādaḥ yatra nātha tṛṇāyate
antavarjitam rasāyanarasāsvādaḥ yatra nātha tṛṇāyate
6.
nātha ātmanā eva tat antavarjitam antarānandam aham
prāptaḥ asmi yatra rasāyanarasāsvādaḥ tṛṇāyate
prāptaḥ asmi yatra rasāyanarasāsvādaḥ tṛṇāyate
6.
O Lord, I have attained that boundless inner joy by my own self (ātman), a joy where even the taste of elixirs becomes as insignificant as a blade of grass.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आत्मना (ātmanā) - by the self (ātman) alone. (by the self, by oneself, by the soul (ātman).)
- एव (eva) - alone, itself. (only, just, indeed, alone.)
- अन्तरानन्दम् (antarānandam) - inner joy. (inner joy, internal happiness.)
- तत् (tat) - that (joy). (that, it.)
- प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained. (attained, obtained, reached.)
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am.
- अन्तवर्जितम् (antavarjitam) - boundless. (endless, boundless, unlimited.)
- रसायनरसास्वादः (rasāyanarasāsvādaḥ) - the taste of elixirs.
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which state. (where, in which, in which case.)
- नाथ (nātha) - O Lord. (O Lord, O protector, O master.)
- तृणायते (tṛṇāyate) - becomes as insignificant as a blade of grass. (is like a blade of grass, is insignificant.)
Words meanings and morphology
आत्मना (ātmanā) - by the self (ātman) alone. (by the self, by oneself, by the soul (ātman).)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, ultimate reality (ātman).
n-stem masculine noun.
एव (eva) - alone, itself. (only, just, indeed, alone.)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
अन्तरानन्दम् (antarānandam) - inner joy. (inner joy, internal happiness.)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of antarānanda
antarānanda - inner joy, internal happiness, spiritual bliss.
Compound antara (inner) + ānanda (joy).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antara+ānanda)
- antara – interior, inner, intermediate
adjective (neuter) - ānanda – joy, bliss, happiness, delight
noun (masculine)
From ā-nand (to rejoice).
Prefix: ā
Root: nand (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that (joy). (that, it.)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it (demonstrative pronoun).
प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained. (attained, obtained, reached.)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - attained, obtained, reached, gained.
Past Passive Participle
From pra-āp (to obtain, reach).
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am.
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Tense, Active Voice, Parasmaipada
Root as (class 2).
Root: as (class 2)
अन्तवर्जितम् (antavarjitam) - boundless. (endless, boundless, unlimited.)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of antavarjita
antavarjita - endless, boundless, unlimited, without termination.
Compound anta (end) + varjita (devoid of, free from).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anta+varjita)
- anta – end, limit, boundary
noun (masculine) - varjita – devoid of, free from, excluded, abandoned
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root vṛj (to abandon, exclude).
Root: vṛj (class 1)
रसायनरसास्वादः (rasāyanarasāsvādaḥ) - the taste of elixirs.
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rasāyanarasāsvāda
rasāyanarasāsvāda - the taste or savor of elixirs or chemical preparations.
Compound rasāyana (elixir) + rasa (juice, taste) + āsvāda (taste, savor).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rasāyana+rasa+āsvāda)
- rasāyana – elixir, tonic, chemistry, alchemy
noun (neuter)
Compound rasa (juice, essence) + ayana (course, path). - rasa – juice, taste, essence, emotion, mercury
noun (masculine)
Root: ras (class 1) - āsvāda – taste, savor, flavor, enjoyment
noun (masculine)
From ā-svād (to taste).
Prefix: ā
Root: svād (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'tṛṇāyate'.
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which state. (where, in which, in which case.)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial derivative of ya (which).
नाथ (nātha) - O Lord. (O Lord, O protector, O master.)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nātha
nātha - lord, master, protector, owner, husband.
a-stem masculine noun.
Root: nāth (class 1)
तृणायते (tṛṇāyate) - becomes as insignificant as a blade of grass. (is like a blade of grass, is insignificant.)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of tṛṇāya
Present Tense, Middle Voice (ātmanepada)
Denominative verb from tṛṇa (grass) with suffix -āya (to behave like, to become like).
Note: Denominative verb from tṛṇa.