योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-48, verse-14
यत्रैतत्स्पन्दते दृश्यं तत्तदात्मपदं भवेत् ।
यच्च नाद्यं न कल्पान्तं न वस्त्वाद्यनिलादिभिः ॥ १४ ॥
यच्च नाद्यं न कल्पान्तं न वस्त्वाद्यनिलादिभिः ॥ १४ ॥
yatraitatspandate dṛśyaṃ tattadātmapadaṃ bhavet ,
yacca nādyaṃ na kalpāntaṃ na vastvādyanilādibhiḥ 14
yacca nādyaṃ na kalpāntaṃ na vastvādyanilādibhiḥ 14
14.
yatra etat spandate dṛśyam tat tat ātmapadam bhavet
yat ca na ādyam na kalpāntam na vastuādi anilaādibhiḥ
yat ca na ādyam na kalpāntam na vastuādi anilaādibhiḥ
14.
yatra etat dṛśyam spandate,
tat tat ātmapadam bhavet.
yat ca na ādyam na kalpāntam na vastuādi anilaādibhiḥ (asti).
tat tat ātmapadam bhavet.
yat ca na ādyam na kalpāntam na vastuādi anilaādibhiḥ (asti).
14.
Where this visible world appears to vibrate (or manifest), that indeed is the state of the Self (ātman). And that (state) has no beginning, no end with a cosmic cycle (kalpa), nor is it constituted by elements such as earth, air, and the like.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- एतत् (etat) - this
- स्पन्दते (spandate) - it vibrates, it trembles, it moves, it manifests
- दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - the visible world or phenomenon (visible, to be seen, phenomenon, object of sight)
- तत् (tat) - that
- तत् (tat) - used for emphasis, 'that indeed' (that, indeed)
- आत्मपदम् (ātmapadam) - state of the Self, abode of the Self
- भवेत् (bhavet) - it should be, it may be, it might be
- यत् (yat) - which
- च (ca) - and, also
- न (na) - not, no
- आद्यम् (ādyam) - having a beginning (in the context of 'no beginning') (having a beginning, primary, first)
- न (na) - not, no
- कल्पान्तम् (kalpāntam) - end of a cosmic cycle
- न (na) - not, no
- वस्तुआदि (vastuādi) - beginning with gross elements like earth, water, fire (beginning with objects/elements)
- अनिलआदिभिः (anilaādibhiḥ) - by elements beginning with air (e.g., air, ether) (by air and others (elements))
Words meanings and morphology
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
derived from pronominal stem 'ya'
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
स्पन्दते (spandate) - it vibrates, it trembles, it moves, it manifests
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of spand
Present Active
3rd person singular, atmanepada, present indicative
Root: spand (class 1)
दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - the visible world or phenomenon (visible, to be seen, phenomenon, object of sight)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛśya
dṛśya - visible, to be seen, phenomenon
Gerundive
from root 'dṛś' with suffix 'ya'
Root: dṛś (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
तत् (tat) - used for emphasis, 'that indeed' (that, indeed)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
आत्मपदम् (ātmapadam) - state of the Self, abode of the Self
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ātmapada
ātmapada - state of the Self, abode of the Self
Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+pada)
- ātman – Self, soul, essence
noun (masculine) - pada – foot, step, state, position, abode, word
noun (neuter)
Root: pad (class 1)
भवेत् (bhavet) - it should be, it may be, it might be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Optative Active
3rd person singular, parasmaipada, optative mood
Root: bhū (class 1)
यत् (yat) - which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
आद्यम् (ādyam) - having a beginning (in the context of 'no beginning') (having a beginning, primary, first)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ādya
ādya - primary, first, original, having a beginning
from 'ādi'
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
कल्पान्तम् (kalpāntam) - end of a cosmic cycle
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kalpānta
kalpānta - end of a cosmic cycle
Compound type : tatpurusha (kalpa+anta)
- kalpa – cosmic cycle, eon, aeon
noun (masculine)
Root: kḷp (class 1) - anta – end, limit, conclusion
noun (masculine)
Note: Here refers to something that doesn't end with a cosmic cycle (kalpa).
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
वस्तुआदि (vastuādi) - beginning with gross elements like earth, water, fire (beginning with objects/elements)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vastuādi
vastuādi - beginning with objects, and so forth with regards to objects
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vastu+ādi)
- vastu – object, thing, substance, element
noun (neuter) - ādi – beginning, etc., and so forth
indeclinable
Note: This is part of the expression 'not by elements like earth, air, etc.' and is in instrumental case, referring to elements like earth, water, fire.
अनिलआदिभिः (anilaādibhiḥ) - by elements beginning with air (e.g., air, ether) (by air and others (elements))
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of anilaādi
anilaādi - beginning with air, air and others
Compound type : bahuvrihi (anila+ādi)
- anila – air, wind
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2) - ādi – beginning, etc., and so forth
indeclinable
Note: This is part of the expression 'not by elements like earth, air, etc.' and is in instrumental case, referring to elements like air and ether.