योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-48, verse-1
श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
यत्रानुदितरूपात्म सर्वमस्तीदमाततम् ।
मयूर इव बीजेऽन्तस्तदहंतादिगादि च ॥ १ ॥
यत्रानुदितरूपात्म सर्वमस्तीदमाततम् ।
मयूर इव बीजेऽन्तस्तदहंतादिगादि च ॥ १ ॥
śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
yatrānuditarūpātma sarvamastīdamātatam ,
mayūra iva bīje'ntastadahaṃtādigādi ca 1
yatrānuditarūpātma sarvamastīdamātatam ,
mayūra iva bīje'ntastadahaṃtādigādi ca 1
1.
śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca | yatra anudita-rūpa-ātman sarvam asti
idam ātatam | mayūraḥ iva bīje antaḥ tat ahaṃtā-ādi-gādi ca
idam ātatam | mayūraḥ iva bīje antaḥ tat ahaṃtā-ādi-gādi ca
1.
śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca.
yatra anudita-rūpa-ātman (brahmaṇi) idam sarvam ātatam asti.
tat mayūraḥ iva bīje antaḥ (tiṣṭhati).
(evam) tat (brahma) ca ahaṃtā-ādi-gādi (utpādayati).
yatra anudita-rūpa-ātman (brahmaṇi) idam sarvam ātatam asti.
tat mayūraḥ iva bīje antaḥ (tiṣṭhati).
(evam) tat (brahma) ca ahaṃtā-ādi-gādi (utpādayati).
1.
Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: In that (Supreme Self or brahman) whose true nature (ātman) is unmanifested form, all this (world), which is expanded (ātatam), exists. Just as a peacock (mayūraḥ) implicitly exists within a seed (bīje antaḥ), similarly that (Supreme Self) is also the source of ego (ahaṃtā) and other such mental constructs.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Revered Vasiṣṭha
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
- अनुदित-रूप-आत्मन् (anudita-rūpa-ātman) - the Supreme Self (ātman) whose form is unmanifest (whose essential nature (ātman) is unmanifested form)
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- इदम् (idam) - this
- आततम् (ātatam) - spread out, pervaded, expanded
- मयूरः (mayūraḥ) - peacock
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- बीजे (bīje) - in a seed
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside
- तत् (tat) - that (Supreme Self) (that)
- अहंता-आदि-गादि (ahaṁtā-ādi-gādi) - the ego (ahaṃtā) and other such mental constructs or manifestations (ego and other such things/manifestations, originating from ego, etc.)
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Revered Vasiṣṭha
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha
śrīvasiṣṭha - the venerable Vasiṣṭha (a sage)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+vasiṣṭha)
- śrī – splendor, prosperity, revered, holy
adjective (feminine) - vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a prominent Vedic sage)
proper noun (masculine)
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
(indeclinable)
अनुदित-रूप-आत्मन् (anudita-rūpa-ātman) - the Supreme Self (ātman) whose form is unmanifest (whose essential nature (ātman) is unmanifested form)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of anudita-rūpa-ātman
anudita-rūpa-ātman - the self/essence of unmanifest form, whose nature is unmanifest form
Compound type : bahuvrihi (anudita+rūpa+ātman)
- anudita – unrisen, unmanifested, unexpressed
participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle (with negation)
From root 'ud-i' (to rise, appear) with negation 'an-'
Prefixes: an+ud
Root: i (class 2) - rūpa – form, figure, shape, appearance, nature
noun (neuter) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature, breath
noun (masculine)
Note: Implied locative due to 'yatra'.
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
आततम् (ātatam) - spread out, pervaded, expanded
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ātata
ātata - spread out, extended, pervaded
Past Passive Participle
From root 'tan' (to stretch, extend) with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'sarvam idam'.
मयूरः (mayūraḥ) - peacock
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mayūra
mayūra - peacock
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
बीजे (bīje) - in a seed
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bīja
bīja - seed, origin, germ
अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (Supreme Self) (that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
Note: Refers back to the 'anudita-rūpa-ātman' (Supreme Self).
अहंता-आदि-गादि (ahaṁtā-ādi-gādi) - the ego (ahaṃtā) and other such mental constructs or manifestations (ego and other such things/manifestations, originating from ego, etc.)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ahaṃtā-ādi-gādi
ahaṁtā-ādi-gādi - that which arises from ego, etc., and similar aspects (referring to mental constructs)
Compound type : dvandva (ahaṃtā+ādi+gādi)
- ahaṃtā – ego-sense, egoism, individuality
noun (feminine) - ādi – beginning, primary, and so forth, etc.
indeclinable - gādi – and so on, and other such things (often a repetition of 'ādi' or referring to 'that which goes/moves')
indeclinable
From 'ga' (going, arising) + 'ādi' (etc.)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Describes what 'tat' (Supreme Self) encompasses or produces, i.e., the manifestations starting with ego.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)