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6,3

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-3, verse-6

आलोकश्च प्रकाशाङ्गादनुभूतिस्तथा चितेः ।
जलाद्वीचिर्यथाऽभिन्ना चित्स्वभावात्तथा जगत् ॥ ६ ॥
ālokaśca prakāśāṅgādanubhūtistathā citeḥ ,
jalādvīciryathā'bhinnā citsvabhāvāttathā jagat 6
6. ālokaḥ ca prakāśāṅgāt anubhūtiḥ tathā citeḥ jalāt
vīciḥ yathā abhinnā cit-svabhāvāt tathā jagat
6. yathā prakāśāṅgāt ālokaḥ ca tathā citeḥ anubhūtiḥ
yathā jalāt vīciḥ abhinnā tathā cit-svabhāvāt jagat
6. Just as light (āloka) originates from a luminous source (prakāśāṅga), and similarly, experience (anubhūti) originates from consciousness (cit), so also is the world (jagat) not different from the intrinsic nature (svabhāva) of consciousness (cit), just as a wave is inseparable from water.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आलोकः (ālokaḥ) - light, vision, luster, appearance
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • प्रकाशाङ्गात् (prakāśāṅgāt) - from a luminous body, from a source of light
  • अनुभूतिः (anubhūtiḥ) - experience, perception, apprehension, consciousness
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, in that manner
  • चितेः (citeḥ) - from consciousness, of consciousness
  • जलात् (jalāt) - from water
  • वीचिः (vīciḥ) - wave, ripple
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
  • अभिन्ना (abhinnā) - not different, inseparable, undivided
  • चित्-स्वभावात् (cit-svabhāvāt) - from the intrinsic nature of consciousness, from the essence of consciousness
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, in that manner
  • जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, that which moves

Words meanings and morphology

आलोकः (ālokaḥ) - light, vision, luster, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āloka
āloka - light, vision, luster, appearance
Derived from root lok (to see) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 10)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
प्रकाशाङ्गात् (prakāśāṅgāt) - from a luminous body, from a source of light
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of prakāśāṅga
prakāśāṅga - luminous body, source of light, light-part
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prakāśa+aṅga)
  • prakāśa – light, luster, brightness, manifestation
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root kāś (to shine) with prefix pra
    Prefix: pra
    Root: kāś (class 1)
  • aṅga – limb, body, part, division, constituent
    noun (neuter)
अनुभूतिः (anubhūtiḥ) - experience, perception, apprehension, consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anubhūti
anubhūti - experience, perception, apprehension, consciousness
Derived from root bhū (to be) with prefix anu
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
चितेः (citeḥ) - from consciousness, of consciousness
(noun)
feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, intellect
Root: cit (class 1)
जलात् (jalāt) - from water
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of jala
jala - water
वीचिः (vīciḥ) - wave, ripple
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vīci
vīci - wave, ripple, stream
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
अभिन्ना (abhinnā) - not different, inseparable, undivided
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of abhinna
abhinna - not divided, undivided, identical, inseparable, not separated
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bhinna)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative particle
  • bhinna – divided, broken, separated, different
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root bhid (to break, to divide)
    Root: bhid (class 7)
चित्-स्वभावात् (cit-svabhāvāt) - from the intrinsic nature of consciousness, from the essence of consciousness
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of cit-svabhāva
cit-svabhāva - intrinsic nature of consciousness, essence of consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+svabhāva)
  • cit – consciousness, knowledge, understanding, intellect
    noun (feminine)
    Root: cit (class 1)
  • svabhāva – own nature, intrinsic nature, inherent disposition, essence
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root bhū (to be) with prefix sva (own)
    Prefix: sva
    Root: bhū (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, that which moves
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, that which moves, moving
Present Active Participle (originally)
Derived from root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)