योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-116, verse-2

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
यदा शाम्बरिकः काले संप्राप्तो लावणीं सभाम् ।
तदाहमवसं तत्र तत्प्रत्यक्षेण दृष्टवान् ॥ २ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
yadā śāmbarikaḥ kāle saṃprāpto lāvaṇīṃ sabhām ,
tadāhamavasaṃ tatra tatpratyakṣeṇa dṛṣṭavān 2

2. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca yadā śāmbarikaḥ kāle samprāptaḥ lāvaṇīm
sabhām tadā aham avasam tatra tat pratyakṣeṇa dṛṣṭavān

2. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca yadā śāmbarikaḥ kāle lāvaṇīm sabhām
samprāptaḥ tadā aham tatra avasam tat pratyakṣeṇa dṛṣṭavān

2. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: "When the magician arrived at Lavaṇa's assembly (sabhā) in due course, I was dwelling there at that very time and observed it by direct perception (pratyakṣa)."

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• यदा (yadā) - when, at which time

• शाम्बरिकः (śāmbarikaḥ) - magician, illusionist

• काले (kāle) - in time, at the proper time

• सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - arrived, reached, obtained

• लावणीम् (lāvaṇīm) - Lavaṇa's, pertaining to Lavaṇa

• सभाम् (sabhām) - assembly, court, hall

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अवसम् (avasam) - I dwelt, I lived

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• तत् (tat) - the event/phenomenon (that, it)

• प्रत्यक्षेण (pratyakṣeṇa) - by direct perception (pratyakṣa), directly

• दृष्टवान् (dṛṣṭavān) - saw, observed

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - Śrī Vasiṣṭha (a revered sage)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – prosperity, welfare, goddess Lakṣmī
  noun (feminine)
• vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (a celebrated Vedic sage), most excellent, best
  proper noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

perfect active

root vac, perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root: vac (class 2)

यदा (yadā) - when, at which time

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal conjunction.

शाम्बरिकः (śāmbarikaḥ) - magician, illusionist

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śāmbarika

śāmbarika - magician, juggler, illusionist

derived from śambara (illusion, magic)

काले (kāle) - in time, at the proper time

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, period

सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - arrived, reached, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samprāpta

samprāpta - arrived, reached, obtained

past passive participle

from sam-pra-āp

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Predicative use, acts like a verb "has arrived".

लावणीम् (lāvaṇīm) - Lavaṇa's, pertaining to Lavaṇa

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of lāvaṇī

lāvaṇī - belonging to Lavaṇa, Lavaṇa's

feminine form of lāvaṇa, derived from Lavaṇa

Note: Modifies "sabhām".

सभाम् (sabhām) - assembly, court, hall

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, council, court, hall

Prefix: sa

Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Object of motion implied by "samprāptaḥ".

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal conjunction.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

अवसम् (avasam) - I dwelt, I lived

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vas

imperfect active

root vas, imperfect tense, 1st person singular

Root: vas (class 1)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of place.

तत् (tat) - the event/phenomenon (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Object of "dṛṣṭavān".

प्रत्यक्षेण (pratyakṣeṇa) - by direct perception (pratyakṣa), directly

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of pratyakṣa

pratyakṣa - direct perception, perceptible, visible

derived from prati + akṣa (eye)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (prati+akṣa)

• prati – towards, against, for, each, direct
  indeclinable
• akṣa – eye, sense organ, axle, die
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adverbial usage, "by means of direct perception".

दृष्टवान् (dṛṣṭavān) - saw, observed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭavat

dṛṣṭavat - having seen, observed

past active participle (ktavatu)

from dṛś with suffix -vat

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `aham`.