योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-29, verse-5

राज्येभ्यो भोगपूगेभ्यश्चिन्तावद्भ्यो मुनीश्वर ।
निरस्तचिन्ताकलिता वरमेकान्तशीलता ॥ ५ ॥

rājyebhyo bhogapūgebhyaścintāvadbhyo munīśvara ,
nirastacintākalitā varamekāntaśīlatā 5

5. rājyebhyaḥ bhogapūgebhyaḥ ca cintāvadbhyaḥ
munīśvara nirastacintākalitā varam ekāntaśīlatā

5. munīśvara,
cintāvadbhyaḥ rājyebhyaḥ ca bhogapūgebhyaḥ nirastacintākalitā ekāntaśīlatā varam

5. O great sage (munīśvara), a solitary nature (ekāntaśīlatā) free from anxieties is superior to kingdoms and all sorts of enjoyments (bhogapūga), which are themselves full of worries.

Words meanings summery:

• राज्येभ्यः (rājyebhyaḥ) - from kingdoms, from states

• भोगपूगेभ्यः (bhogapūgebhyaḥ) - from multitudes of enjoyments, from groups of pleasures

• च (ca) - and

• चिन्तावद्भ्यः (cintāvadbhyaḥ) - full of worries, causing anxiety, anxious

• मुनीश्वर (munīśvara) - O great sage, O lord of ascetics

• निरस्तचिन्ताकलिता (nirastacintākalitā) - free from worries (endowed with banished worries, freedom from anxiety)

• वरम् (varam) - better, preferable, excellent

• एकान्तशीलता (ekāntaśīlatā) - habit/nature of solitude, solitary nature

Words meanings and morphology

राज्येभ्यः (rājyebhyaḥ) - from kingdoms, from states

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, plural of rājya

rājya - kingdom, state, realm, sovereignty

From `rājan` (king) with suffix `ya`

Root: rāj (class 1)

भोगपूगेभ्यः (bhogapūgebhyaḥ) - from multitudes of enjoyments, from groups of pleasures

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of bhogapūga

bhogapūga - a multitude of enjoyments/sensual pleasures

Compound noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhoga+pūga)

• bhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, sensual gratification, possession, experience
  noun (masculine)
  From root `bhuj` (to enjoy, eat, possess)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• pūga – multitude, heap, collection, crowd, mass
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunctive particle

Note: Connects `rājyebhyaḥ` and `bhogapūgebhyaḥ`.

चिन्तावद्भ्यः (cintāvadbhyaḥ) - full of worries, causing anxiety, anxious

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, plural of cintāvat

cintāvat - full of anxiety, worried, thoughtful

Possessive adjective from `cintā` (worry) + `matup` suffix

मुनीश्वर (munīśvara) - O great sage, O lord of ascetics

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of munīśvara

munīśvara - chief of sages, great ascetic

Compound noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+īśvara)

• muni – sage, ascetic, seer, silent one
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)
• īśvara – lord, master, controller, supreme being
  noun (masculine)
  From root `īś` (to rule, command)
  Root: īś (class 2)

निरस्तचिन्ताकलिता (nirastacintākalitā) - free from worries (endowed with banished worries, freedom from anxiety)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nirastacintākalita

nirastacintākalita - endowed with dismissed worries, free from anxiety

Compound adjective

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nirasta+cintā+kalita)

• nirasta – thrown away, rejected, expelled, banished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From `nis-as` (to throw out)
  Prefix: nis
  Root: as (class 4)
• cintā – thought, worry, anxiety, consideration
  noun (feminine)
  From root `cit` (to think, perceive)
  Root: cit (class 1)
• kalita – measured, calculated, reckoned, adorned, furnished with, connected with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `kal` (to count, reckon) or `kal` (to move)
  Root: kal (class 1)

वरम् (varam) - better, preferable, excellent

(indeclinable)

Often used as an indeclinable adverb meaning 'better' or 'preferably'.

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Functions as an adverb 'better'.

एकान्तशीलता (ekāntaśīlatā) - habit/nature of solitude, solitary nature

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ekāntaśīlatā

ekāntaśīlatā - the habit or nature of being solitary or secluded, solitude

Compound noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ekānta+śīlatā)

• ekānta – solitude, secluded place, exclusively, absolutely
  noun (masculine)
  From `eka` (one) + `anta` (end, side)
• śīlatā – nature, disposition, character, habit
  noun (feminine)
  Abstract noun from `śīla` (nature, character)